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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
model by which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "model by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a framework or system that serves as a reference or standard for understanding or analyzing something. Example: "The research presents a model by which we can better understand the effects of climate change on biodiversity."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
52 human-written examples
The model by which we do our politics is outdated".
News & Media
He speaks of the triumph of the "Orthodox model," by which he means the notion that "religion defines Jewish identity".
News & Media
"Bag of words," he pointed out, is a computer-science term: a model by which a machine represents natural language.
News & Media
My poplin shirt, the model by which the company gauges continued interest in stretch items, was introduced in 1997.
News & Media
It was a biblical model by which workers in these parts measured their worth to the community.
News & Media
Cho had come up with a model by which to explain, in the manner of Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, and facilitate the progression of love in the digital age.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
6 human-written examples
A combination of crystallographic studies and classical bacterial genetics has provided a mechanistic model by which GSH and GS-X bind to Kef and modulate its activity.
Science
We designed a model by which controlling the known variables we could elucidate that role.
Science
(B ) Regulatory model by which the miR-1/133a miR-1/133aoperates to suppress smooth musclustere expression in the heart.
Science
The data favors a model by which H3K4me3 serves as a determinant for DNA demethylation via Ing1 and Gadd45a (Fig. 2).
Science
We propose instead a model by which hypoxia initially depresses Slc30a8 transcription and/or mRNA stability by mechanisms which remain to be elucidated (as discussed below).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "model by which" to clearly articulate a system or framework that explains how something functions or is structured. Ensure the context provides enough detail for the model to be understood.
Common error
Avoid using "model by which" in contexts where the model is too abstract or poorly defined. Ensure that the model has concrete components or processes that can be clearly identified and explained, or it may sound vague.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "model by which" functions as a connector to introduce a framework, system, or method that explains how something operates or is structured. Ludwig examples show its use across various domains to present explanations or analyses.
Frequent in
Science
46%
News & Media
32%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "model by which" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to introduce explanations, systems, or methods. Ludwig's analysis of various sources shows that it is particularly prevalent in scientific, news, and formal business contexts. The phrase serves to clarify complex concepts, and while it is generally used correctly, it's important to ensure the model itself is well-defined to avoid vagueness. Alternatives include "system through which" and "framework by which". Ludwig AI confirms the acceptability and wide applicability of this phrase.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
system through which
Replaces "model" with "system," emphasizing the structured process.
framework by which
Substitutes "model" with "framework," highlighting the structural aspect.
mechanism through which
Replaces "model" with "mechanism," focusing on the functional process.
means by which
Uses "means" instead of "model," emphasizing the method or instrument.
approach by which
Substitutes "model" with "approach," stressing a particular method of dealing with something.
method by which
Uses "method" as a direct synonym for "model", indicating a procedure.
process through which
Replaces "model" with "process", highlighting the series of actions.
way in which
Emphasizes the manner or fashion of doing something.
strategy by which
Substitutes "model" with "strategy," focusing on a plan of action.
scheme through which
Replaces "model" with "scheme", focusing on a large-scale systematic plan.
FAQs
How can I use "model by which" in a sentence?
The phrase "model by which" is used to describe a framework or system. For example, "The study proposes a "model by which" the brain processes language".
What can I say instead of "model by which"?
You can use alternatives like "system through which", "framework by which", or "mechanism through which" depending on the context.
Is it more appropriate to use "model by which" or "way in which"?
While both phrases are grammatically correct, ""model by which"" often implies a more structured or theoretical framework, whereas "way in which" is more general and can refer to any manner of doing something.
What's the difference between "model by which" and "method by which"?
"Model by which" suggests a comprehensive framework, while "method by which" implies a specific procedure or technique. The choice depends on whether you're describing an overall system or a particular process.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested