measures by which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "measures by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to specific criteria or methods used to evaluate or assess something. Example: "The report outlines the measures by which we can determine the effectiveness of the new policy."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Academia

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

He condemned, however, the repressive measures by which the police minister tried to achieve these aims.

Britannica

In 2006, Nichols exceeded expectations on half the 22 measures by which Fairfax teachers are evaluated.

The Washington Post

It should be direct about the measures by which they must succeed.

Harvard Business Review

Government economic policy, measures by which a government attempts to influence the economy.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Investors have identified a variety of measures by which corporations can enhance their disclosure of human capital issues.

Harvard University

As such, it had no clear goals, nor publicly disseminated measures by which others could measure the agency's progress.

The New York Times

It is an example of the non-financial measures by which Costolo argued Twitter should be judged.

The Guardian - Tech

"God is great!" But by almost all measures by which a military might be assessed, they are a hapless bunch.

The New York Times

The methods we employ in the enforcement of our criminal law have aptly been called the measures by which the quality of our civilization may be judged.

Cornell University

So I think one has to look at a mix of regulatory taxation, as well as other fiscal measures by which one can bring about a shift.

Yale University

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

But "Maeve Reston of the Los Angeles Times brought the questioning back to Romney's 'fine distinctions about his role at Bain.'" Maybe Mr. Romney will have to resort to extreme measures by which I mean he'll have to release records clarifying his position at Bain from 1999 to 2002, and make his tax returns public.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "measures by which" to clearly define the specific criteria or methods used for assessment or evaluation, ensuring clarity and precision in your writing.

Common error

Don't use "measures by which" if a simpler, more direct phrase like "how" or "by what means" would suffice. Overusing formal phrasing can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "measures by which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces the means or criteria used to achieve a specific outcome or assessment. Ludwig AI indicates it is correct and usable in written English, typically to refer to specific criteria or methods used to evaluate or assess something.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

29%

News & Media

27%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

7%

Formal & Business

7%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "measures by which" is a versatile and frequently used prepositional phrase that indicates the means or criteria used for evaluating something. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. It is commonly found in science, news, and academic contexts, reflecting its formal and objective tone. When writing, it's best to use this phrase to clearly define the methods of assessment, but avoid overusing it in favor of simpler alternatives when appropriate. Related phrases include "methods by which" and "means by which".

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

methods by which

Replaces "measures" with "methods", emphasizing a specific procedure or technique.

means by which

Substitutes "measures" with "means", focusing on the resources or instruments used to achieve something.

ways in which

Uses "ways" instead of "measures", highlighting the manner or approach taken.

processes through which

Replaces "measures by which" with "processes through which", suggesting a series of actions or steps.

techniques by which

Emphasizes specific techniques or skills used to accomplish a task.

mechanisms through which

Focuses on the systems or structures that facilitate a particular outcome.

approaches by which

Highlights the strategies or perspectives used to tackle a situation.

criteria by which

Emphasizes the standards or benchmarks used for evaluation.

instruments with which

Shifts focus to the tools or instruments employed in a process.

systems by which

Indicates organized sets of procedures or methods.

FAQs

How can I use "measures by which" in a sentence?

Use "measures by which" to introduce the methods or criteria used for evaluating something. For example, "These are the "measures by which" we assess the project's success".

What are some alternatives to "measures by which"?

Alternatives include "methods by which", "means by which", or simply using "how" or "by what means" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "measures by which" and "ways in which"?

"Measures by which" typically refers to specific, quantifiable methods of assessment, while "ways in which" is a more general term for approaches or manners of doing something.

When is it appropriate to use "measures by which" in formal writing?

Use "measures by which" in formal or academic writing when you need to clearly and precisely define the methods or criteria used for evaluation. It adds a level of specificity suitable for such contexts.