Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
methods by which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"methods by which" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when talking about the different ways or approaches that can be used to achieve an objective. For example: "We are exploring various methods by which we can reduce costs at our company."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Consider methods by which leaders are selected.
News & Media
So are the methods by which Americans elect their Presidents.
News & Media
It is also notable for the methods by which the panel arrived at this extraordinary sum.
News & Media
The rehabilitation has revealed the timber framework and joinery methods by which it was assembled.
News & Media
That said, the methods by which many advanced edits are achieved are far from intuitive.
News & Media
The methods by which we conducted our liaison grew in diversity and ingenuity with each all too brief encounter.
News & Media
The "how" has yet to embrace the digital age and modern methods by which students learn in the community.
News & Media
The ascendant methods by which they receive political information — cable television, the Internet, Twitter — reinforce divisions.
News & Media
Coevolution is one of the primary methods by which biological communities are organized.
Encyclopedias
Debreu also developed methods by which to analyze the factors that influence equilibrium.
Encyclopedias
Criminal investigation, ensemble of methods by which crimes are studied and criminals apprehended.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider whether a simpler alternative, like "how to", would be more direct and appropriate for your audience.
Common error
Avoid using "methods by which" in informal contexts. It can sound overly formal or stilted when a simpler phrasing would suffice. In casual conversation or less formal writing, opt for "ways to" or "how to" instead.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "methods by which" functions as a prepositional phrase, introducing a relative clause that specifies the means or processes used to achieve a particular outcome. Ludwig, based on numerous examples, confirms its common usage in academic and formal contexts.
Frequent in
Science
37%
News & Media
35%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "methods by which" is a grammatically correct and widely used phrase, primarily functioning as a prepositional phrase introducing relative clauses. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and common usage, especially in formal and scientific contexts. While alternatives like "ways in which" and "how to" exist, "methods by which" offers a more precise and detailed explanation of processes. It is crucial to consider the audience and context to determine the most appropriate phrasing, avoiding overly formal tones in informal settings. By understanding its function, purpose, and register, writers can effectively incorporate "methods by which" to enhance clarity and precision in their communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
ways in which
Focuses on the manner or approach used, emphasizing the process more than the specific method.
means by which
Highlights the resources or tools employed to accomplish something.
how to
A more concise and direct way of expressing the process or technique.
techniques for
Emphasizes the skills and procedures involved in achieving a goal.
processes for
Stresses the series of actions or steps taken.
approaches to
Suggests a broader, more strategic perspective on achieving an outcome.
strategies for
Implies a planned set of actions designed to achieve a specific goal.
procedures for
Emphasizes the formal, established steps to be followed.
mechanisms for
Highlights the underlying systems or processes that enable something to happen.
systems for
Refers to organized sets of methods or processes working together.
FAQs
How can I use "methods by which" in a sentence?
Use "methods by which" to describe specific processes or techniques used to achieve a particular outcome. For example, "We are researching the "methods by which" cells repair DNA damage".
What are some alternatives to "methods by which"?
Alternatives include "ways in which", "means by which", "how to", and "techniques for". The best choice depends on the context and desired level of formality.
When is it appropriate to use "methods by which" instead of "how to"?
"Methods by which" is more appropriate in formal or scientific writing where a precise and detailed description of processes is required. "How to" is suitable for more general or informal contexts.
Is "methods by which" always the best choice for formal writing?
Not always. While "methods by which" is suitable for formal writing, it can sometimes sound stilted. Consider whether a more concise phrasing, like "means by which" or "ways in which", would be clearer and more effective.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested