Sentence examples for markers of volume from inspiring English sources

The indirect markers of volume expansion such as hematocrit and plasma protein concentration were not significantly different (Table 2).

In the present study, PH was associated with markers of volume overload: large left atrium and increased extracellular water.

The natriuretic peptides are considered markers of volume expansion, however, they may also serve as indicators of excess renal efferent signaling [ 53].

This was evident both in terms of its relationship with clinical markers of volume status, particularly elevated JVP (Table  2) and in terms of its relationship with Excess ECFV (Tables  2 and 3).

Hence we sought to assess the clinical utility of pre-dialysis ANP levels and changes in these levels during a dialysis session as markers of volume status assessed clinically and by bioimpedance.

Our secondary hypothesis is that LSI (60 mmol/day) will result in the following outcomes compared with MSI (180 mmol/day): decreased arterial stiffness; decreased proteinuria and albuminuria; decreased extracellular fluid and markers of volume overload and thirst.

Several studies have investigated the use of IVC measurements as a marker of volume status.

Moreover, norepinephrine significantly reduced SVV, which is a marker of volume responsiveness [ 20].

Changes in carotid flow time have been proposed as a marker of volume status, but few data support their use.

CVP remains the most widely used clinical marker of volume status, despite numerous studies showing no association between CVP and circulating blood volume [ 3].

EROA, a marker of the valvular lesion and RV, a marker of volume overload, were quantified using the proximal isovelocity surface area (PISA) method.