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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
made in duplicate
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"made in duplicate" is correct and usable in written English.
It typically means that something has been made twice, in two identical forms. For example: Every document must be made in duplicate and signed by both parties.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
performed in duplicate
conducted in duplicate
prepared in duplicate
measured in duplicate
tested in duplicate
made in replicate
verified in duplicate
made in mirror
made in pairs
undertaken in duplicate
made in cotton
made in passing
made in house
made in person
made in heaven
made in preparation
mentioned in passing
made in error
conducted in pairs
independently corroborated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
All injections were made in duplicate.
Science & Research
Table shows dose response of α-1, all injections were made in duplicate (n = 2).
Science & Research
It is also recommended that measurements are made in duplicate in each subject to reduce the element of variability further.
Interventions standardized 2-cm full-thickness incisions were made in duplicate on both sides of the rat's dorsum with a #15 surgical blade and closed with one of the three study wound-closure devices following manufacturer instructions.
The reaction conditions developed by applying 24 full factorial central composite design were made in duplicate (obtaining the standard deviations) and the FAMEs content ranging from 75.35 to 99.85%.
All sound measurements were made in duplicate.
Measurements were made in duplicate for each analysis.
Successive quantitation of drugs from patient urine samples was made in duplicate after 3, 8, 15, and 30 days of storage at room temperature and at 4°C.
Smears were made in duplicate, fixed with methanol, stained, and examined without knowledge of the result of the companion smear or culture.
Academia
qRT-PCR measurements were made in duplicate.
Science
Cultures were made in duplicate for each hippocampus.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When reporting experimental results, explicitly state that measurements or procedures were "made in duplicate" to ensure clarity and transparency in your methodology.
Common error
Avoid stating something was "made in duplicate" if the subsequent analysis or use does not reflect this duplication. Ensure that both instances are properly accounted for in the data and conclusions.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "made in duplicate" primarily functions as a descriptive phrase indicating that a process, measurement, or item has been created or performed twice. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a correct and usable phrase.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "made in duplicate" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase predominantly used in scientific and academic contexts. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, its primary function is to clearly indicate that a procedure or measurement has been performed twice to ensure accuracy and reliability. While alternatives like "performed in duplicate" or "conducted in duplicate" exist, "made in duplicate" remains a straightforward and widely accepted way to convey this meaning. It is important to maintain consistency in reporting and analysis when using this phrase.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
performed in duplicate
Focuses on the action of performing something twice rather than the creation.
conducted in duplicate
Emphasizes the process of carrying out a procedure or experiment twice.
prepared in duplicate
Highlights the preparation aspect done twice, often used for documents or samples.
done in duplicate
A more general way of saying something was completed twice.
created in duplicate
Focuses on the act of creating two identical copies.
measured in duplicate
Specifically refers to taking measurements twice for accuracy.
tested in duplicate
Emphasizes the testing aspect being repeated.
assayed in duplicate
Commonly used in scientific contexts to indicate assays were performed twice.
run in duplicate
Similar to 'performed' or 'conducted', indicating a process was executed twice.
analyzed in duplicate
Refers to performing an analysis process twice.
FAQs
How is "made in duplicate" typically used in scientific writing?
In scientific writing, "made in duplicate" indicates that an experiment, measurement, or preparation was performed twice to ensure accuracy and reliability of results. This is a common practice to minimize errors and confirm findings.
What are some alternatives to saying "made in duplicate"?
You can use alternatives such as "performed in duplicate", "conducted in duplicate", or "prepared in duplicate" depending on the specific context.
Is it necessary to specify "made in duplicate" in a research paper?
Yes, specifying that something was "made in duplicate" is important for transparency and reproducibility in research. It informs readers that steps were taken to ensure the validity of the data.
What does it mean if something is described as being "made in duplicate"?
It means that the process, sample, measurement, or item was created or carried out two times, often to verify results or ensure consistency. Each instance is intended to be identical.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested