conducted in duplicate

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "conducted in duplicate" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where a process, experiment, or procedure is carried out twice to ensure accuracy or reliability of results. Example: "The experiment was conducted in duplicate to verify the findings and ensure consistency in the data."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These fermentations were conducted in duplicate under non-sterile condition.

Nature

The culture experiments were conducted in duplicate for each enzyme, and the results were averaged.

Nature

The experiments for the solar-disinfection performance were conducted in duplicate.

Nature

Study selection, data abstraction and study quality evaluation were conducted in duplicate independently.

Gene

Factorial experiments with three factors initial dye concentration, biosorbent dose and pH at five levels were conducted in duplicate.

Chemical Engineering Research and Design

Measurements were conducted in duplicate.

AMB Express

Experiments were conducted in duplicate.

AMB Express

All the experiments were conducted in duplicate.

Applied Water Science

All assays were conducted in duplicate.

AMB Express

All the treatments were conducted in duplicate.

AMB Express

The zeta potential measurements were conducted in duplicate.

AMB Express

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When reporting scientific results, explicitly state that experiments were "conducted in duplicate" to assure readers of the reliability and validity of your findings. This practice highlights the rigor of your methodology.

Common error

Ensure you consistently use the singular form, "duplicate", when paired with "in". The phrase is "conducted in duplicate", not "conducted in duplicates", as the latter is grammatically incorrect in this context.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "conducted in duplicate" functions as an adverbial phrase modifying a verb, typically describing how an action (like an experiment or study) was performed. As seen in Ludwig AI examples, it specifies that the action was carried out twice.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "conducted in duplicate" is a grammatically sound and common expression, particularly within scientific and research contexts. According to Ludwig, it serves to affirm the reliability and accuracy of results by indicating that experiments or procedures were performed twice. While semantically similar phrases exist, the core message remains consistent, contributing to the robustness of reported findings. It's crucial to maintain the singular form "duplicate" and use this phrase to underscore the rigor of your methodology.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

performed in duplicate

Replaces "conducted" with "performed", a synonym with a slightly different connotation.

carried out in duplicate

Substitutes "conducted" with "carried out", offering a more descriptive alternative.

replicated in duplicate

Highlights the replication of the process for verification.

repeated in duplicate

Emphasizes the repetition aspect of the action.

undertaken in duplicate

Provides a more formal synonym for "conducted".

done in duplicate

Uses the simpler verb "done" instead of "conducted", suitable for less formal contexts.

executed in duplicate

Offers a more formal and precise term than "conducted".

run in duplicate

Uses the verb "run" implying that the experiment was executed.

trialed in duplicate

Uses "trialed" emphasizing the experimental nature and is suitable for research settings.

duplicated for each experiment

Focuses on the act of duplication across multiple experiments.

FAQs

What does "conducted in duplicate" mean?

The phrase "conducted in duplicate" means that an experiment, test, or procedure was performed two times. This is done to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results by verifying that the same outcome is achieved each time.

Why is it important that experiments are "conducted in duplicate"?

Conducting experiments in duplicate helps to minimize errors and increase the confidence in the results. If both trials produce similar outcomes, it strengthens the evidence and reduces the likelihood that the results are due to chance or a flaw in the procedure.

What are some alternatives to saying "conducted in duplicate"?

You can use alternatives like "performed in duplicate", "carried out in duplicate", or "repeated in duplicate" to convey the same meaning. The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.

Is it always necessary to have experiments "conducted in duplicate"?

While not always mandatory, replicating experiments, whether "conducted in duplicate" or even more times, is a standard practice in many scientific fields. The necessity depends on the nature of the experiment, the potential for variability, and the desired level of certainty in the results.