is estimated by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "is estimated by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe how you have calculated the amount or value of something. Example: The cost of the new house is estimated by the real estate agent to be $350,000.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

This disturbance is estimated by numerical method.

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems

Schwarzman's fortune is estimated by Forbes magazine at $4.7bn.

The Guardian - Business

It is estimated by statistical methods from the link counts.

Teletraffic Science and Engineering

The linear trend is estimated by Generalized Least Squares.

Geoderma

The rotor flux is estimated by Kalman filter.

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems

The beam emittance is estimated by varying quadrupole method.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

The temperature rise is estimated by a gas transfer flux.

Fusion Engineering and Design

The exfoliation efficiency is estimated by performing dynamic mechanical measurements.

Polymer

The structural reliability is estimated by the safety margin concepts.

Structural Safety

Hardness of the film is estimated by nano-indentation test.

Surface and Coatings Technology

The number of civilians killed is estimated by the Indonesian police to be about 150.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "is estimated by", clearly state the method or authority used for the estimation to enhance credibility and transparency.

Common error

Avoid using "is estimated by" without specifying who or what is doing the estimating. For example, instead of saying "The cost is estimated by", specify "The cost is estimated by the construction company" to provide clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "is estimated by" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that a particular value or quantity is being approximated or assessed. Ludwig provides numerous examples showing its use in diverse contexts, reinforcing its grammatical correctness and versatility.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "is estimated by" serves as a grammatically sound and frequently employed expression for denoting how a value or quantity has been approximated or assessed. According to Ludwig, it enjoys widespread use across varied contexts, most notably in science, news media, and formal business settings. To ensure clarity and credibility in your writing, it's best to specify the estimator or method used. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and versatile for expressing estimations from credible sources.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

is approximated by

Indicates a less precise calculation, focusing on a close but not exact value.

is calculated by

Focuses on a precise mathematical computation rather than a general estimation.

is determined by

Emphasizes the process of finding something out definitively, not necessarily through approximation.

is derived from

Indicates that the value is obtained from a specific source or formula.

is assessed by

Highlights an evaluation process, often involving subjective judgment.

is evaluated by

Similar to 'assessed by' but can imply a more structured or formal evaluation.

is inferred by

Suggests the value is concluded based on reasoning and evidence.

is judged by

Implies an opinion or subjective decision is involved.

is predicted by

Focuses on forecasting a future value based on current data.

is figured out by

An informal alternative suggesting a problem-solving approach to finding a value.

FAQs

How do I use "is estimated by" in a sentence?

Use "is estimated by" to indicate who or what is performing the estimation. For example, "The project's completion date "is estimated by" the project manager to be in late December."

What are some alternatives to "is estimated by"?

You can use alternatives like "is calculated by", "is assessed by", or "is approximated by" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "is estimated by" or "estimated by"?

"Is estimated by" is the complete passive voice construction, while "estimated by" might be used in a phrase but requires additional context (e.g., "the value, estimated by experts, is...").

What's the difference between "is estimated by" and "is evaluated by"?

"Is estimated by" suggests an approximate calculation or judgment, while "is evaluated by" suggests a more comprehensive assessment based on specific criteria.