indicated before

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "indicated before" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that has been mentioned or pointed out earlier in a text or conversation. Example: "As indicated before, the deadline for the project is next Friday."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

As I indicated before, we know the economy will grow faster if we get immigration reform done.

The New York Times

Gus Poyet indicated before this game that he is already planning for next season.

The Guardian - Sport

Coach Doug Collins indicated before the game that Jordan would probably miss at least nine more.

The New York Times - Sports

Entwistle indicated before his departure that she could face disciplinary action over the McAlpine report.

The Guardian

For starters, Manager Joe Torre indicated before the game that Chamberlain was not available.

The New York Times

MR. MUELLER: As I indicated before, this is a problem, and we're looking for solutions to address this problem.

The New York Times

Pedro Martínez, Boston's All-Star pitcher, indicated before yesterday's game at Yankee Stadium that his arm was not sound.

The New York Times - Sports

Jurors had indicated before they delivered any of their verdicts on Thursday that they were split on several charges.

The New York Times

Testaverde indicated before Saturday's game that he had hoped to get more playing time in the preseason.

The New York Times - Sports

Martinez has had a problem with his neck on which he will not elaborate; Torre indicated before the game that the neck ailment was no longer a problem.

The New York Times - Sports

Jenkins has indicated before that the clean-up job at Barclays will be a lengthy process, and the events of 2013 clearly haven't changed his mind.

The Guardian - Business

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "indicated before", ensure the earlier reference is clear and easily accessible to the reader. Ambiguity can arise if the reference is too far back or vaguely worded.

Common error

Avoid using "indicated before" without a clear antecedent. Instead of saying "As indicated before, the results were significant", specify where the results were previously discussed: "As indicated in the methods section, the results were significant".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "indicated before" functions as a referential marker, pointing the reader or listener back to a previous statement or piece of information. As Ludwig AI indicates, this phrase is grammatically sound and widely used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

28%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "indicated before" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to refer back to previously mentioned information. As Ludwig AI confirms, it functions as a referential marker to ensure coherence and avoid redundancy. Its neutral to professional register makes it suitable for a variety of contexts, particularly in science, news, and business. When using this phrase, ensure clarity by making the earlier reference easily accessible to the reader. Alternatives like "previously stated" or "mentioned earlier" can be used for slight variations in emphasis.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

previously stated

Replaces "indicated" with "stated", emphasizing a more direct declaration.

previously mentioned

A more direct synonym, focusing on the act of mentioning.

mentioned earlier

Uses simpler vocabulary, making it slightly less formal.

already specified

Emphasizes the act of making something specific or clear in the past.

as noted above

Refers to something mentioned in the immediate preceding text.

as previously shown

Often used in scientific contexts to refer to prior research or data.

as I have said

More personal and conversational, suitable for spoken contexts.

earlier declaration

Emphasizes a formal or official announcement made at an earlier time.

foregoing statement

More formal; refers to the statement preceding the current one.

beforehand expressed

A more stylized and formal way of saying something was expressed previously.

FAQs

How can I use "indicated before" in a sentence?

You can use "indicated before" to refer back to something that you've already mentioned in a text or conversation. For example, "As "indicated before", the deadline is next Friday."

What are some alternatives to "indicated before"?

Some alternatives include "previously mentioned", "stated earlier", or "as noted above". The best choice depends on the specific context.

Is there a difference between "indicated before" and "mentioned before"?

While similar, "indicated before" implies a pointing out or highlighting of something, whereas "mentioned before" simply means it was brought up. The nuance lies in the level of emphasis.

Can "indicated before" be used in formal writing?

Yes, "indicated before" is suitable for formal writing, especially in academic or business contexts where referencing previous statements is common. However, ensure the reference is clear and unambiguous.