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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
indicated as below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "indicated as below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to refer to information or details that will be presented in a subsequent section or list. Example: "The steps to complete the process are indicated as below: 1. Gather materials. 2. Follow the instructions."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
outlined in what follows
table as below
calculated as below
As follows
specified hereinafter
listed in the following section
As detailed below
stated as below
listed as below
designated as below
shown as below
See below
listed hereunder
listed just below
selected as below
attached as below
limitations as below
illustrated as below
confirmed as below
details as below
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Cells were grown in RPMI1640 medium (Iwaki, Tokyo) containing 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (HyClone®) and anti-cancer drugs indicated as below.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Intermediate processes in indirect reactions are indicated as separate reactions below the main reaction arrow.
Science
Song stimulus durations are indicated as red bars below.
Science
The substitution rate is indicated as in the bar below.
Science
If anything, as indicated in #2 below, total costs, and costs to all individuals, will rise.
News & Media
The protocol was adapted from previous studies53, 54, with modifications as indicated below.
Science & Research
One test trial is indicated below as an example.
Science
As indicated below, graphite itself is capable of working as CE, although not so efficient as Cu2S.
Science
StarNet takes a user-specified gene as input, as well as the parameters indicated below.
Science
U.S. POSITIONS - LATEST: Broken down as indicated below.
News & Media
U.S. POSITIONS - LATEST: Breaks them down as indicated below.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "indicated as below" when you want to explicitly signal that more information, details, or instructions will follow immediately in the text. This provides a clear roadmap for the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "indicated as below" without ensuring that the information actually appears directly below. Misplaced or missing information can confuse readers and diminish the credibility of your writing.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "indicated as below" functions as a transitional phrase, specifically an adverbial phrase, used to direct the reader's attention to subsequent information. Ludwig AI confirms this through numerous examples where it introduces lists, explanations, or further details. This phrase preps the reader for what is coming.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
25%
Academia
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "indicated as below" is a useful phrase to guide your reader to forthcoming information within your text. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically correct and functions as a transitional element, prepping the reader for subsequent lists, explanations, or detailed instructions. It is most frequently found in science, news, and academic writing, suggesting a neutral to professional register. When using this phrase, ensure that the referenced information directly follows and consider alternatives such as "shown below" or "listed below" depending on the context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Shown below
More concise and direct, suitable for less formal contexts.
See below
Simple and direct instruction to look at the following content.
As detailed below
Emphasizes the level of detail in the subsequent information.
Outlined below
Implies a structured and organized presentation.
Listed below
Specifically refers to a list format.
Presented below
Highlights the act of presenting information.
As follows
More formal and can introduce a list or explanation.
The following indicates
Slightly more formal and emphasizes what will be shown.
In the following section
Refers to a specific section of the text.
Explained further down
More informal and suggests a longer explanation is coming.
FAQs
How can I use "indicated as below" in a sentence?
Use "indicated as below" to signal that further details or explanations will be provided immediately after. For example: "The steps to complete the process are "indicated as below": 1. Gather materials. 2. Follow the instructions."
What phrases are similar to "indicated as below"?
Alternatives include "shown below", "listed below", or "see below", depending on the context and level of formality.
Is it correct to use "as indicated below" or "indicated as below"?
"Indicated as below" and "as indicated below" are both grammatically correct, although "as indicated below" might be considered more formal and complete. The choice depends on the specific context and desired tone.
What's the difference between "indicated as below" and "mentioned above"?
"Indicated as below" directs the reader to information that will appear later in the text, while "mentioned above" refers to information that has already been presented. They serve opposite functions in guiding the reader through the text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested