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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

see below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"see below" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to additional information that follows in the same document. For example: "Please provide the requested information. If you have any questions, see below for contact information."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

42 human-written examples

1015E; see below, sect.

Science

SEP

(See below, Section 5.3).

Science

SEP

(See below, sect. 3).

Science

SEP

See below graphic.

News & Media

Forbes

(Update: See below).

News & Media

TechCrunch

(Obviously! See below).

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

See below under CSFs.

For mine, see below.

(See below Cenozoic climates).

See below Superpressure balloons.

(See below Nonscientific polling).

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "see below" to clearly direct the reader's attention to related information presented later in the current document, ensuring a smooth and logical flow of content.

Common error

Avoid using "see below" when referring to information on a different webpage or in a separate document. Instead, provide a direct link or a specific citation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "see below" functions as an instructional directive, guiding the reader to find relevant information that is presented later in the text. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage for directing the audience's attention within a document.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

21%

Science

21%

Less common in

Wiki

14%

Formal & Business

7%

Reference

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "see below" is a versatile phrase used to direct readers to subsequent information within a document. Ludwig AI's analysis confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread use across various contexts, including news, science, encyclopedias, and wikis. While generally neutral in tone, it's crucial to avoid misusing it for external links and to consider more precise alternatives in highly formal writing. By following best practices, writers can effectively use "see below" to enhance clarity and guide their audience. The related phrases offer options for varying the expression while maintaining the same core purpose.

FAQs

How can I use "see below" in a sentence?

Use "see below" to guide readers to information presented later in the same document. For example: "For a detailed explanation, "see below"."

What are some alternatives to "see below"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "refer to the following", "consult the information below", or "look at the section below".

Is it appropriate to use "see below" in formal writing?

While generally acceptable, in very formal writing, consider more precise alternatives such as "refer to the following section" or "for further details, see". This enhances clarity and professionalism.

What's the difference between "see below" and "see above"?

"See below" directs the reader to information that follows later in the text, while "see above" refers to information that has already been presented earlier in the text.

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Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: