Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
in despair
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"in despair" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to describe a feeling of deep sadness and desperation about a situation. Example: After months of searching for a job, she was left feeling in despair.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Jalloh was in despair.
News & Media
I was in despair.
News & Media
"They were in despair".
News & Media
She leaves in despair.
Encyclopedias
Another doubles up in despair.
News & Media
EU officials are in despair.
News & Media
The writer was in despair.
News & Media
I'm in despair.
News & Media
I am in despair.
News & Media
Onegin is in despair.
News & Media
Are they in despair?
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "in despair" to depict a character's or subject's profound feeling of hopelessness and loss of courage when facing dire circumstances. It's effective in narrative writing to convey intense emotions.
Common error
Avoid using "in despair" excessively or in situations that are not genuinely dire, as this can diminish its impact and make your writing sound melodramatic or insincere. Reserve it for moments of true crisis or profound emotional downturn.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "in despair" functions primarily as an adjectival phrase, modifying a noun or pronoun to describe a state of extreme hopelessness or loss of courage. As Ludwig AI suggests, it correctly describes a feeling of deep sadness and desperation.
Frequent in
News & Media
66%
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Less common in
Academia
2%
Formal & Business
0%
Science
17%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "in despair" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe a state of utter hopelessness and loss of courage. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is effective in conveying deep sadness and desperation. Its usage is prevalent in news, literature, and encyclopedic contexts, making it a versatile phrase for expressing profound emotional distress. To avoid melodrama, it should be used judiciously in situations that warrant such intensity. Alternatives like "in anguish" or "in hopelessness" offer nuanced ways to convey similar sentiments.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in hopelessness
Directly emphasizes the lack of hope, highlighting a sense of futility.
in despondency
Emphasizes a state of low spirits and loss of courage, showing a more subdued emotion.
in misery
Focuses on the state of unhappiness and suffering, illustrating a general feeling of discomfort.
in anguish
Focuses on deep suffering and emotional pain, intensifying the emotional aspect.
in distress
Highlights a state of danger or urgent need, indicating a critical situation.
in agony
Highlights extreme physical or mental suffering, suggesting intense pain.
in devastation
Highlights a state of extreme emotional shock and grief, emphasizing a profound loss.
in frustration
Focuses on the feeling of being blocked or prevented from achieving a goal, indicating annoyance and impatience.
in disillusionment
Highlights a feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be.
in wretchedness
Emphasizes a state of being extremely unhappy or unfortunate, suggesting a pitiable condition.
FAQs
How can I use "in despair" in a sentence?
You can use "in despair" to describe a state of utter hopelessness or loss of courage. For example: "After losing his job, he felt "in despair"".
What are some alternatives to saying "in despair"?
Alternatives to "in despair" include "in anguish", "in misery", or "in hopelessness", each conveying a similar sense of deep sadness and desperation.
Is it grammatically correct to say "I am in despair"?
Yes, "I am in despair" is grammatically correct. The phrase "in despair" functions as an adjective phrase describing the state of being. Similarly, you can use phrases like "I am "in anguish"".
What's the difference between "in despair" and "desperate"?
"In despair" describes a state of feeling utterly hopeless, whereas "desperate" describes a state of being driven to take risky actions due to a sense of urgency. For example, someone "in despair" might feel paralyzed by hopelessness, while someone who is "desperate" might try anything to change their situation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested