in consequence of which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "in consequence of which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a result or effect that follows from a previously mentioned cause or situation. Example: "The storm caused significant damage to the infrastructure, in consequence of which many residents were left without power."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

9 human-written examples

The shipowners have declared a lockout, in consequence of which some 30,000 men are thrown out of work.

The New York Times

In the spring and summer of 1922 numerous incidents of resistance occurred, in consequence of which priests were arrested and numerous faithful killed.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The dollar was allowed to float against undervalued currencies like the deutsche mark and yen, in consequence of which foreign holders of dollars took sharp losses and foreign exporters faced stiffer competition from American goods.

Encyclopedia Britannica

In August 1914, William Boosey, who owned the head lease on the Queen's Hall, had given Speyer notice to quit, denounced him in the national press as a "highly placed spy" and unleashed a prolonged and unscrupulous campaign against him, in consequence of which Speyer took refuge in the US in May 1915.

The Guardian - Music

As has been noted, in winter the snowfields of Tasmania and the Mount Kosciuszko area can be extensive, but on the whole Australia is an extremely hot country, in consequence of which evaporation losses are high and the effectiveness of the rainfall received is reduced.

Encyclopedia Britannica

A chess-playing computer is explicitly programmed with a large number of specific strategies, in consequence of which it almost always ends up trying to get its queen out early; but nowhere is there any explicitly programmed representation with the content "get the queen out early", or any explicitly programmed representation from which "get the queen out early" is swiftly derivable.

SEP

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

51 human-written examples

An important question that logically follows would be why prestin, the crucial protein responsible for amplification of sounds, is involved in the process of apoptosis in OHCs, the consequence of which will result in permanent hearing damage.

Plosone

Here, we extend these observations and provide evidence that the damage is probably due to a loss in the integrity of the microtubule structure in axons, the consequence of which would be a defect in axonal transport.

ASN Neuro

However, there was evidence for the global level of hypomethylation in tumors, the consequence of which is genome instability in tumor cells [ 12, 13].

BMC Cancer

Thus, what initially appeared to be drug differences in Fig. 1A were, in fact, a consequence of which drugs were tested over time.

BMC Infectious Diseases

"The law is there and the legal process isn't working and this is the government's failure to put that in place — the consequence of which is children jumping onto trains, jumping in [trucks], suffocating in [trucks] trying to reach their family in the UK".

Vice

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "in consequence of which" to clearly establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two events or situations, particularly in formal writing or when emphasizing the direct impact of the first event on the second.

Common error

Avoid using "in consequence of which" in casual conversations or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "because of which" or "as a result" to maintain a natural and accessible tone.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in consequence of which" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase that introduces a clause expressing the result or effect of a preceding clause. It establishes a clear cause-and-effect relationship. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

34%

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

33%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "in consequence of which" is a formal phrase used to explicitly link a cause and its effect. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While effective in formal writing, it can sound stilted in casual conversation. Consider simpler alternatives like "as a result" or "therefore" for less formal contexts. The phrase is commonly found in news, encyclopedias, and scientific sources, reflecting its suitability for precise and analytical communication. Remember to use it judiciously to maintain the appropriate tone for your audience.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as a consequence of which

Uses "as a consequence" instead of "in consequence", providing a slightly different emphasis while maintaining the same meaning.

resulting from which

Emphasizes the outcome or result, changing the focus slightly from the initial cause.

as a result

Shortens the phrase and removes "of which", offering a more straightforward way to express the outcome.

because of which

Simplifies the phrase to a more direct causal link using "because", which is more common in everyday language.

due to which

Similar to "because of which", offering a more direct and simpler causal connection.

owing to which

Replaces "in consequence" with "owing to", which has a slightly more formal tone.

whereby

Condenses the phrase into a single word indicating the means by which something is done or caused.

consequently

A single-word adverb expressing the result or consequence of something.

therefore

Indicates a conclusion or result, omitting the specific connection to "which".

hence

Similar to "therefore" and "consequently", providing a concise way to indicate a result.

FAQs

How can I use "in consequence of which" in a sentence?

The phrase "in consequence of which" connects two clauses, indicating that the second is a direct result of the first. For example, "The heavy rain caused flooding, "in consequence of which" many roads were closed."

What are some alternatives to "in consequence of which"?

Alternatives include "as a result of which", "due to which", "because of which", or simply "therefore" depending on the level of formality desired.

Is "in consequence of which" formal or informal?

"In consequence of which" is considered a formal phrase. Simpler alternatives like "so" or "as a result" are more appropriate for informal contexts.

What is the difference between "in consequence of which" and "as a result of which"?

While both phrases express a cause-and-effect relationship, "in consequence of which" carries a slightly more formal tone than "as a result of which". The choice depends on the desired level of formality in your writing.