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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
identified below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"identified below" is not correct and cannot be used in written English.
It does not make sense as a phrase.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(19)
specified below
listed below
detailed below
outlined below
presented in the next section
specified in the following section
detailed subsequently
outlined in what follows
detected below
summarized below
formulated below
implemented below
acknowledged below
analysed below
designated below
enumerated below
named below
reference below
indicate below
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I have a good faith belief that the materials identified below are not authorized by the IP Owner, its agent, or the law and therefore infringe the IP Owner's rights according to state and federal law.
News & Media
The 10 influencer marketing campaigns we've identified below are all creative, results-driven examples of how brands can adapt to the new marketing landscape, and they serve as powerful lessons for any brand looking to incorporate influencer marketing into their mix.
News & Media
Many of the transporters identified below have yet to be assigned functions and are currently regarded as orphans.
Predictors included all of the possible risk factors identified below, as well as others (a complete list is available on request).
Science
Therefore, we suggest that the differences between fields of the AC and between anesthetised and non-anesthetised animals that will be identified below are adequate descriptions for both single-unit and multi-unit recordings.
The underwriters, identified below, are established, well-known companies.
News & Media
Four strategies identified below describe policy opportunities for improving job quality in the distributed solar market.
The pieces' titles and artists will be printed next Friday; the works that yielded last week's details are identified below.
News & Media
The groups recognized by the AKC are identified below and in the Table.
Encyclopedias
The University has created an innovative stormwater management plan that incorporates a number of stormwater practices identified below.
Academia
Assign each group one of the topics identified below to research in preparation for a forum on water pollution.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Instead of using "identified below", opt for clearer and grammatically correct alternatives such as "specified below" or "listed below" to maintain clarity and professionalism in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "identified below" as it is not considered proper English. It's better to choose a more precise and grammatically sound phrase to refer to information that follows, like "detailed below" or "outlined below".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "identified below" attempts to serve as a directional marker, pointing the reader to information that will be presented later in the text. However, Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically incorrect.
Frequent in
Science
45%
News & Media
25%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "identified below" is frequently used across various platforms, including scientific, news, and academic contexts, as evidenced by Ludwig's examples. However, Ludwig AI flags it as grammatically incorrect, recommending more precise and acceptable alternatives. While common, writers should favor alternatives such as "specified below", "listed below", or "detailed below" to maintain grammatical accuracy and enhance clarity. Although widely found, the phrase's incorrectness diminishes its suitability for formal writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
presented in the next section
A straightforward way to indicate the upcoming location of the relevant data.
specified in the following section
Highlights the exact location where the information can be found.
detailed subsequently
Replaces "identified below" with a more formal and concise phrasing, indicating information is coming later.
explained in the following paragraphs
Specifies that the explanation will be found in the upcoming paragraphs.
outlined in what follows
Emphasizes that the information is presented as an outline or structured list.
elucidated further on
Indicates that the information will be clarified or explained in more detail later.
discussed hereinafter
Offers a legal or formal alternative, directing attention to a later section of a document.
shown in the diagram below
Suitable when referring to information visually represented.
ascertained further down
Suggests discovering or confirming details later in the text.
listed in the appendix
Directs the reader to an appendix for the information.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to "identified below"?
You can use alternatives like "specified below", "listed below", or "detailed below" to maintain clarity and grammatical correctness.
How can I use "specified below" in a sentence?
Instead of saying, "The items identified below are required", you can say, "The items specified below are required" to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness.
Is "identified below" considered grammatically correct?
No, "identified below" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It's best to use more precise and grammatically sound alternatives like "detailed below" or "outlined below".
What is the difference between "identified below" and "listed below"?
"Identified below" is generally considered incorrect. "Listed below" is a grammatically sound alternative to indicate that the information can be found in a list format further in the text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested