hereunder

USAGE SUMMARY

"hereunder" is a correct and usable word in written English.
It is an adverb meaning "under or below this." For example: "Please read the terms and conditions hereunder before completing the agreement."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

The Hollywood film U-571 (2000), in which the Royal Navy's capture of an Enigma machine during the second world war is falsely attributed to an American crew (including chief engineer Jon Bon Jovi), was denounced in parliament by prime minister Tony Blair.

The Guardian - Film

U Myint Aye, aged 61, from Yangon, has a long track record of peaceful political activism.

The Guardian

Referring back to her iconic look in the Nothing Compares 2 U video – a huge international hit written by Prince – O'Connor admitted that she was asked by her label to reconsider her image for the 1990s video.

The Guardian - Music

In Britain, the US and France the top 1% have over the past 100 years seen their fortunes rise and fall and rise again in a U-shaped arc.

The Guardian - Business

Of these, Brundage sa id 85% – almost 600,000 – are unemployed even though many of them are employable.

The Guardian - Business

"This time it was União da Madeira, his eighth promotion, from the second division to the first tier (or seventh if we exclude last year as he was sacked before the end of the season): P. Ferreira 90-91, Académica 96-97, U. Leiria 97-98, Belenenses 98-99, Leixões 06-07, Arouca 12-13, Moreirense 13-14 and U. Madeira 14-15.

The Guardian - Sport

The U-6 number is around 13%, Yellen says.

The Guardian - Business

But on Thursday at an EU summit in Brussels, Luxembourg performed a U-turn and promised to hand over all the tax rulings to the commission after Vestager announced she was extending her inquiry to all 28 EU countries.

The Guardian

Indeed the pressure became so intense over the past 72 hours that the government was forced into an embarrassing U-turn over plans to cut allowances for younger disabled people in the republic.

The Guardian

"I guess it hurts 2 have the producers tell u to ur face that nicki is the best judge we've had since simon [cowell]," the rapper further tweeted.

The Guardian - Music

Amnesty is calling for the immediate release of Burmese human rights activist U Myint Aye, who is serving a life sentence for his alleged involvement in planning a bomb attack in the Shwepyitha Township in Yangon on 1 July 2008.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "hereunder" primarily in formal, legal, or business documents where a sense of precise reference is necessary. It is best suited to clauses referencing other parts of the same document.

Common error

Avoid using "hereunder" in everyday writing or conversation. It sounds overly formal and can make your communication seem stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "below" or "in this section" in less formal settings.

Linguistic Context

Adverb of Place: "Hereunder" functions as an adverb, specifically indicating location or placement within a text. It points the reader to information detailed subsequently within the same document. Ludwig's AI considers it grammatically correct, though it is relatively infrequent.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Formal & Business

0%

News & Media

0%

Science

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "hereunder" is a formal adverb mainly employed in legal and business settings to refer readers to subsequent details within a document. While Ludwig AI deems it grammatically sound, its usage is infrequent in general writing and uncommon outside of formal contexts. Consider alternative phrases such as "below", "hereinafter", or "in this document" for broader applicability. Using "hereunder" appropriately ensures clarity and precision in formal communication but may sound stilted in casual conversation.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

detailed hereunder

Similar to "hereunder", but with a stronger emphasis on the level of detail that will be provided.

set forth below

Introduces terms or conditions that are formally presented in a subsequent part of the document.

contained herein

Focuses on the inclusion of information within the current document, rather than its position.

hereinafter stated

Indicates something that will be stated later in the same document, focusing on future references within the text.

stipulated herein

Highlights that the following points are conditions or requirements within the document, emphasizing their binding nature.

pursuant to this document

Formally indicates action taken under the authority or terms of the document.

as follows

Introduces a list or explanation that directly relates to the preceding statement, providing a structured breakdown.

specified below

Emphasizes that specific details or items are detailed in a subsequent section, highlighting the location of the information.

as described below

Points to a description that will elaborate on a topic introduced earlier, stressing the descriptive nature of the subsequent information.

in accordance with this

Specifies conformity or compliance with the current document or its terms, focusing on adherence.

FAQs

How to use "hereunder" in a sentence?

"Hereunder" is typically used in legal or formal documents to refer to a section or clause within the same document. For example, "The obligations set forth "below" are binding."

What can I say instead of "hereunder"?

Alternatives to "hereunder" include "below", "hereinafter", "in this document", or "as follows". The best choice depends on the specific context.

Which is correct, "hereunder" or "hereinafter"?

"Hereunder" refers to something found earlier in the document. "Hereinafter" refers to something that will appear later in the document. So, which term is correct depends entirely on whether you're referencing something earlier or later in the text.

Is "hereunder" commonly used in modern English?

"Hereunder" is not commonly used in everyday modern English. It's primarily found in formal legal and business contexts. Using it outside these contexts may sound unusual or overly formal.