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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
held up by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "held up by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is supported or sustained by another object or factor. Example: "The bridge is held up by strong steel beams that ensure its stability."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(9)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Statue being held up by a forklift.
News & Media
It's held up by the sunroof frame".
News & Media
It was held up by Mr. Karmazin?
News & Media
That law has been held up by a federal court.
News & Media
But it is being held up by procedural impediments.
News & Media
They are being held up by several interconnected problems.
News & Media
Day lilies look like flame held up by water;.
News & Media
No frets about loans held up by volcanoes.
News & Media
These plans are currently held up by lawsuits.
News & Media
You are held up by a four-blades rotating fan.
News & Media
The platform is instead held up by these weird acorns.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "held up by" to describe delays, specify the cause of the delay to provide clarity. For example, instead of saying "The project was held up", specify "The project was held up by unforeseen circumstances".
Common error
Avoid overusing "held up by" in passive voice constructions, as it can make your writing sound indirect and less engaging. Opt for active voice where possible to improve clarity and impact.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "held up by" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase, often used to describe the means of support or the cause of a delay. Ludwig shows this dual functionality through examples ranging from physical support to figurative impediments.
Frequent in
News & Media
69%
Encyclopedias
8%
Science
7%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "held up by" is a very common prepositional phrase primarily used to indicate support or cause of delay. As confirmed by Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and appears most frequently in news and media, but also in encyclopedic and scientific contexts. When using "held up by", ensure the context is clear, specifying what is providing the support or causing the delay. Avoid overuse in passive constructions for a more engaging writing style.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
supported by
Focuses on the aspect of providing physical or conceptual support.
sustained by
Emphasizes the idea of maintaining or prolonging something.
maintained by
Highlights the aspect of continuous support or upkeep.
delayed by
Shifts the focus to the aspect of being impeded or slowed down.
obstructed by
Emphasizes the presence of a barrier or obstacle.
impeded by
Highlights the hindering or preventing effect on progress.
propped up by
Suggests a less stable or temporary form of support.
backed by
Focuses on support in the sense of endorsement or authorization.
restrained by
Implies a limitation or restriction imposed by something.
dependent on
Highlights the reliance or need for something else for support or functionality.
FAQs
How can I use "held up by" in a sentence?
The phrase "held up by" can be used to describe something that is supported physically, like "The statue was "held up by" a forklift", or to describe something being delayed, like "The meeting was "held up by" traffic".
What's a good alternative to "held up by" when describing support?
When referring to physical or conceptual support, you can use alternatives such as "supported by", "sustained by", or "maintained by" depending on the specific context.
How does "held up by" differ from "delayed by"?
"Held up by" can imply a temporary or unexpected delay, while "delayed by" suggests a more significant or prolonged postponement. The choice depends on the severity and nature of the delay.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "held up by"?
While "held up by" is often used in the passive voice, using the active voice can sometimes create a more direct and engaging sentence. For example, instead of "The shipment was "held up by" customs", you could say "Customs "delayed" the shipment".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested