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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have been retained

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have been retained" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when something has been kept and not changed or lost. For example: "The original features of the building have been retained throughout the renovation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Original folder titles have been retained.

Original Huntington Free Library box numbers have been retained.

The original, historical subject headings have been retained.

Where possible, original folder headings have been retained.

Fourth, second baseman Miguel Cairo should also have been retained.

News & Media

The New York Times

Third, starter Jon Lieber should have been retained.

News & Media

The New York Times

But the polite, leisure‐class settings have been retained.

News & Media

The New York Times

Long-favored features from the past have been retained.

The keynote songs from the original have been retained.

News & Media

The New York Times

The original herringbone floors have been retained throughout the unit.

News & Media

The New York Times

Some important exemptions to copyright have been retained.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "have been retained", ensure it's clear what is being kept and why it is important to maintain it.

Common error

Avoid using "have been retained" when an active voice would be more direct and impactful. For instance, instead of "The original design elements have been retained by the architect", consider "The architect retained the original design elements".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have been retained" functions as a passive verb phrase. It indicates that something has been kept or preserved, rather than actively discarded or changed. Ludwig examples confirm its usage across different domains.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Academia

30%

News & Media

40%

Science

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "have been retained" is a versatile phrase used to indicate that something has been kept or preserved. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and widely applicable. It is commonly found in academic, news, and scientific contexts, suggesting a neutral register. When writing, ensure the context clearly indicates what is being retained and consider whether an active voice might be more impactful. Remember, you can replace it with synonyms like "have been preserved" or "have been maintained" for variety.

FAQs

How can I use "have been retained" in a sentence?

You can use "have been retained" to indicate that certain aspects or features of something have been kept or preserved. For example, "The original folder titles "have been retained" for archival purposes".

What are some alternatives to "have been retained"?

Alternatives include phrases like "have been preserved", "have been maintained", or "have been kept", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to say "have been retained" or "were retained"?

"Have been retained" is present perfect tense, implying something retained up to now. "Were retained" is past tense, simply stating it was retained at some point in the past. Choose based on whether the retention continues to the present.

What does "have been retained" mean in the context of legal matters?

In legal contexts, it often means that a lawyer or consultant has been hired or engaged for a specific purpose. For instance, "Counsel "have been retained" to represent the company in the lawsuit".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: