Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been led
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"has been led" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
It is used in the perfect continuous tense to indicate an action that began in the past and is continuing into the present. Example sentence: The investigation has been led by the same detective for the past 10 years.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
has been directed
has been influenced
has been controlled
has been managed
has been spearheaded
has been driven
has been prompted
has been overseen
has been actuated
has been averted
has been demoted
has been neglected
has been signed
has been announced
has been unsettled
has been crippled
has been mixed
has been replaced
has been arrested
has been found
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
55 human-written examples
This has been led by business.
News & Media
The violence has been led by Buddhist mobs.
News & Media
For decades, its growth has been led by consumer spending.
News & Media
The party has been led by Gerry Adams since 1983.
Encyclopedias
The revolution has been led on the pitch by Ramsey.
News & Media
Since 2004, the district has been led by interim superintendents.
News & Media
"Labor has been led by the nose on this," she said.
News & Media
I don't think it's Mac's fault, I think it has been led astray by Symantec.
News & Media
The movement against Thieu has been led largely by militant Catholic clerics & laymen.
News & Media
The rally has been led by cyclical stocks, those that are most dependent on economic growth.
News & Media
Overall, manufacturing growth has been led by exports principally to the United States.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been led" to indicate that a person, group, or process has been under the direction or influence of someone or something else over a period of time. For instance, "The company has been led by a visionary CEO for the last decade."
Common error
Avoid using the active voice when the passive voice with "has been led" is more appropriate. For example, instead of saying "The CEO has led the company", use "The company has been led by the CEO" to emphasize the company's experience under that leadership.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been led" functions as a passive voice construction within the present perfect continuous tense. It indicates that a subject has been under the direction or influence of someone or something over a period of time. Ludwig provides several examples that illustrate this usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Encyclopedias
12%
Science
10%
Less common in
Wiki
6%
Formal & Business
4%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has been led" is a grammatically sound phrase used to describe a continuous state of being under direction or influence. Ludwig's examples indicate it's most common in news and media, encyclopedias, and scientific contexts. It serves to highlight the impact of leadership and is generally used in a neutral register. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been guided
Replaces "led" with "guided", emphasizing direction and support.
has been directed
Substitutes "led" with "directed", highlighting control and instruction.
has been influenced
Replaces "led" with "influenced", focusing on the power to affect decisions or actions.
has been steered
Uses "steered" instead of "led", suggesting navigation and course correction.
has been controlled
Emphasizes authority and command, replacing "led" with "controlled".
has been managed
Focuses on the organizational aspect of leadership, substituting "led" with "managed".
has been spearheaded
Highlights the initiating and driving force behind an action, replacing "led".
has been driven
Indicates a strong force or motivation behind an action, substituting "led" with "driven".
has been prompted
Suggests instigation or encouragement, rather than direct leadership.
has been overseen
Focuses on the supervisory aspect, replacing "led" with "overseen".
FAQs
How can I use "has been led" in a sentence?
"Has been led" indicates that someone or something has been under direction or influence. For example: "The project "has been led" by a team of experienced engineers."
What are some alternatives to "has been led"?
Alternatives include "has been guided", "has been directed", or "has been influenced", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to say "has been led by" or "led by"?
"Has been led by" emphasizes the continuous nature of the leadership, while "led by" can refer to a specific instance or point in time. Use "has been led by" when discussing a longer duration.
What is the difference between "has been led" and "was led"?
"Has been led" implies that the leadership is ongoing or has relevance to the present, whereas "was led" refers to a leadership that concluded in the past. For example, "The country "has been led" by the same family for decades," versus "The country was led by a dictator during the war."
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested