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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been deficient
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has been deficient" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or condition that has been lacking or insufficient over a period of time. Example: "The report indicates that the funding for the project has been deficient, leading to delays in its completion."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
Investment in other crucial areas of the economy, including the electrical network, has been deficient and in much of the country there are regular power failures.
News & Media
The attorney general has great discretion in deciding how much energy to devote to protecting civil rights, broadening civil liberties, keeping society free of crime, enforcing the antitrust laws and making sure that the president and his cabinet members are held to the same high standards -- an area in which the job's present occupant, Janet Reno, has been deficient.
News & Media
But this month, Beijing reported that Uyghur Muslim "terrorists" in Xinjiang had tried to blow up a plane while, in Tibet, Beijing says the past week's events have all been the result of a plot by the Dalai Lama - which indicates that its intelligence and suppression of "splittists" has been deficient, to say the least.
News & Media
The government has been deficient in cyber defense and needs to invest similarly.
News & Media
The provision of essential nutrition-related content in US medical education has been deficient, despite efforts of the federal government and multiple professional organizations.
Cabinet Office minister Francis Maude, who has oversight of Universal Credit as part of his civil service reform role, said it was a "very hard-hitting" and "useful" report which highlighted wider problems in Whitehall: "We are not that good at financial control... but also project management has been deficient for a long time".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
All the proposals have been deficient, and we have no movement in the right direction.
News & Media
"I think psychologically preparing the public is something we've been deficient at," Mr. Larsen said.
News & Media
"We have to take investigations against guerrillas, which have been deficient, and elevate them," he said.
News & Media
Mr. Ricketts conceded that the "sequencing" of his lobbying key public officials had been deficient.
News & Media
He said The Times's coverage had been "deficient by any reasonable standards of fairness".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been deficient" when you want to indicate that something has consistently lacked a necessary quality or quantity over a period. It's suitable for formal and neutral contexts where a direct assessment is needed.
Common error
Avoid using "has been deficient" in very informal settings or conversations. Simpler alternatives like "wasn't good enough" or "lacked something" may be more appropriate for casual communication.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been deficient" functions as a predicate adjective, describing a subject's state of inadequacy or lack. Ludwig's examples show its usage in various contexts, denoting a continuing state of lacking a necessary quality.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
40%
Formal & Business
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has been deficient" is a grammatically sound and moderately frequent expression used to describe something that lacks a necessary quality over a period. Ludwig AI validates its use in various formal contexts, including news, science, and business, as the examples make reference to. While effective in professional and neutral settings, it may be too formal for casual conversations. Consider alternatives like ""has been inadequate"" or ""has been lacking"" depending on the specific context to tailor your message more precisely.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been inadequate
Replaces 'deficient' with 'inadequate', suggesting a lack of sufficiency.
has been lacking
Emphasizes the absence of something needed, similar to 'deficient'.
has fallen short
Implies a failure to meet a required standard or expectation.
has been insufficient
Similar to 'inadequate', but may emphasize a specific quantifiable lack.
has been subpar
Indicates performance or quality below the expected level.
has been imperfect
Highlights flaws or shortcomings, implying less than ideal quality.
has been wanting
Suggests something is missing or needed, creating a sense of lack.
has proved wanting
Adds a component of proving or being revealed to be deficient.
has not sufficed
Focuses on the failure to be enough or adequate for a particular purpose.
has been defective
Indicates a flaw or malfunction, suggesting something is not working correctly.
FAQs
How can I use "has been deficient" in a sentence?
You can use "has been deficient" to describe something that lacks an essential quality or element. For example, "The funding for education "has been deficient", leading to overcrowded classrooms".
What are some alternatives to "has been deficient"?
Alternatives include "has been inadequate", "has been lacking", or "has fallen short". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "has been deficient" a formal phrase?
Yes, "has been deficient" is generally considered a formal phrase. It's suitable for professional, academic, or journalistic writing. In casual conversation, simpler terms might be preferred.
What's the difference between "has been deficient" and "was deficient"?
"Has been deficient" implies a condition that persisted over a period. "Was deficient" simply states that something lacked a necessary quality at a specific point in time. For instance, "The system "has been deficient" for years" suggests an ongoing problem, while "The system was deficient" indicates a problem at a particular moment.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested