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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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has been conducted

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'has been conducted' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to an activity that has already been completed. For example: "A detailed investigation into the incident has been conducted."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It has been conducted biannually since 1994.

News & Media

The New York Times

No research has been conducted on children.

surface roughness and hardness has been conducted.

An extensive experimental campaign has been conducted.

However, no detailed study has been conducted since 1906.

Similar research has been conducted by sociologist Samuel Oliner.

He would not say whether such wiretapping has been conducted.

News & Media

The New York Times

The research that has been conducted has mixed results.

News & Media

The Guardian

Unfortunately, such research as has been conducted suggests otherwise.

An autopsy has been conducted but not yet released.

News & Media

The New York Times

The survey has been conducted every year since 2003.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "has been conducted" in formal writing when you want to emphasize the completion of a study, experiment, or investigation.

Common error

While "has been conducted" is grammatically correct, overuse of passive voice can make your writing sound less direct. Consider using active voice when appropriate to improve clarity and engagement. For example, instead of "The research has been conducted by the team", write "The team conducted the research".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been conducted" functions as a passive voice construction indicating the completion of an action or process. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and frequently used. It's used to emphasize that something has been done.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

23%

Academia

18%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "has been conducted" is a grammatically sound and versatile phrase widely employed in formal and professional contexts. As Ludwig AI highlights, it accurately conveys the completion of a task or activity, particularly in academic, scientific, and news-related domains. While it is a passive construction, its appropriate usage often emphasizes the action itself rather than the actor. Alternatives such as "was carried out" or "was performed" can provide stylistic variation. When using this phrase, remember to consider the clarity of your writing and balance passive voice with active voice where suitable.

FAQs

How do I use "has been conducted" in a sentence?

The phrase "has been conducted" is used to indicate that a task, study, or experiment has been completed. For example, "A thorough investigation "has been conducted" into the matter".

What are some alternatives to "has been conducted"?

You can use alternatives such as "was carried out", "was performed", or "was undertaken" depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "has been conducted"?

While "has been conducted" is in the passive voice, it is often appropriate in formal writing where the action is more important than the actor. However, using active voice can make your writing more direct. Consider rephrasing as "The researchers conducted the study" for active voice.

What is the register of "has been conducted"?

The phrase "has been conducted" is generally considered formal and suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. It is less common in informal or casual conversation.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: