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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was carried out

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"was carried out" is a perfectly valid and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to describe any action or task that was completed. For example: "The experiment was carried out with care and precision."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Experiment was carried out once.

Science & Research

Nature

Watering was carried out on the site.

"This was carried out in the night.

News & Media

Independent

The survey was carried out online.

News & Media

The Economist

Conservation was carried out by Nikos Didaskalos.

The poll was carried out by Globescan.

News & Media

BBC

Data entry was carried out in duplicate.

This was carried out in multiple steps.

Sampling was carried out every 24 h.

Fermentation was carried out in two phases.

This rinsing procedure was carried out twice.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "was carried out" in scientific writing, ensure that you specify the conditions and methods used for clarity and reproducibility. For instance, "The experiment was carried out at 25°C using a double-blind protocol."

Common error

While "was carried out" is grammatically correct, overuse of the passive voice can make your writing seem vague. Whenever possible, specify who carried out the action to enhance clarity and reader engagement. Instead of "The study was carried out", consider "Researchers carried out the study".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was carried out" primarily functions as the passive voice of the verb carry out, indicating that an action or task was performed or executed. Ludwig examples confirm its use across various sentence structures to describe completed activities.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

61%

News & Media

20%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

6%

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "was carried out" functions as the passive voice, indicating that an action or task has been performed. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and widely used across diverse contexts such as science, news, and academia. While the passive voice can sometimes be vague, specifying the actor is beneficial for clarity. Alternatives like ""was performed"" or ""was conducted"" can offer nuanced meaning depending on the context. The choice of words depends on the desired emphasis and level of formality. With its frequent use and varied applicability, understanding the nuances of "was carried out" is valuable for effective communication.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "was carried out" to sound more active?

To make your writing more active, replace "was carried out" with alternatives that specify the actor. For example, use "performed", "executed", or "conducted", preceded by the person or group responsible. For example: 'The researchers "conducted" the experiment'.

Is it always better to avoid using "was carried out"?

Not necessarily. While active voice is often preferred for clarity, passive voice with "was carried out" can be useful when the actor is unknown or unimportant. It's also appropriate when you want to emphasize the action itself. For example: 'The procedure "was performed" under sterile conditions'.

What are some formal alternatives to "was carried out"?

In formal writing, consider using "was executed", "was implemented", or "was effectuated" as alternatives to "was carried out". These options often convey a sense of precision and thoroughness. For example: 'The plan "was implemented" according to the schedule'.

How does the context affect the best alternative for "was carried out"?

The best alternative depends on the specific context. If you want to emphasize the completion of a goal, "was achieved" might be suitable. If you're describing an investigation, "was conducted" could be more appropriate. Choose the alternative that best fits the nuances of your meaning. For example: 'The investigation "was conducted" by a team of experts'.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: