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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was carried out
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"was carried out" is a perfectly valid and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to describe any action or task that was completed. For example: "The experiment was carried out with care and precision."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
has been transported
has been fitted
had received
has been announced
has been eradicated
has been redeployed
has been executed
has been analyzed
has been substantiated
was discounted
received inpatient care
has been covered
has been shared
was accommodated
was transported
had been presented with
had been written
has been carried out
was removed
has been abdicated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Experiment was carried out once.
Science & Research
Watering was carried out on the site.
Academia
"This was carried out in the night.
News & Media
The survey was carried out online.
News & Media
Conservation was carried out by Nikos Didaskalos.
Academia
The poll was carried out by Globescan.
News & Media
Data entry was carried out in duplicate.
This was carried out in multiple steps.
Science
Sampling was carried out every 24 h.
Science
Fermentation was carried out in two phases.
Science
This rinsing procedure was carried out twice.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "was carried out" in scientific writing, ensure that you specify the conditions and methods used for clarity and reproducibility. For instance, "The experiment was carried out at 25°C using a double-blind protocol."
Common error
While "was carried out" is grammatically correct, overuse of the passive voice can make your writing seem vague. Whenever possible, specify who carried out the action to enhance clarity and reader engagement. Instead of "The study was carried out", consider "Researchers carried out the study".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was carried out" primarily functions as the passive voice of the verb carry out, indicating that an action or task was performed or executed. Ludwig examples confirm its use across various sentence structures to describe completed activities.
Frequent in
Science
61%
News & Media
20%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
6%
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "was carried out" functions as the passive voice, indicating that an action or task has been performed. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and widely used across diverse contexts such as science, news, and academia. While the passive voice can sometimes be vague, specifying the actor is beneficial for clarity. Alternatives like ""was performed"" or ""was conducted"" can offer nuanced meaning depending on the context. The choice of words depends on the desired emphasis and level of formality. With its frequent use and varied applicability, understanding the nuances of "was carried out" is valuable for effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was performed
Focuses on the execution or completion of a task or activity, similar to "was carried out" but slightly more formal.
was executed
Implies a more deliberate and often planned action, similar to "was carried out" but with a stronger emphasis on the planning aspect.
was conducted
Often used in the context of experiments, surveys, or investigations, indicating a formal and systematic approach.
was implemented
Suggests that a plan or system was put into effect, similar to "was carried out" but focuses on the initial stages of action.
was undertaken
Implies that a project or task was started and pursued, similar to "was carried out" but can emphasize the effort and commitment involved.
was achieved
Focuses on the successful completion or attainment of a goal, highlighting the accomplishment rather than the process.
was realized
Emphasizes the manifestation or actualization of something, often a plan or idea, shifting focus from the action itself to its becoming real.
was fulfilled
Highlights the completion of a requirement or promise, emphasizing meeting an obligation or expectation.
was enacted
Often used in legal or formal contexts to describe the formal approval or implementation of a law or policy.
was effectuated
Similar to implemented, suggesting something was made operative or active; this is a more formal and less common alternative.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "was carried out" to sound more active?
To make your writing more active, replace "was carried out" with alternatives that specify the actor. For example, use "performed", "executed", or "conducted", preceded by the person or group responsible. For example: 'The researchers "conducted" the experiment'.
Is it always better to avoid using "was carried out"?
Not necessarily. While active voice is often preferred for clarity, passive voice with "was carried out" can be useful when the actor is unknown or unimportant. It's also appropriate when you want to emphasize the action itself. For example: 'The procedure "was performed" under sterile conditions'.
What are some formal alternatives to "was carried out"?
In formal writing, consider using "was executed", "was implemented", or "was effectuated" as alternatives to "was carried out". These options often convey a sense of precision and thoroughness. For example: 'The plan "was implemented" according to the schedule'.
How does the context affect the best alternative for "was carried out"?
The best alternative depends on the specific context. If you want to emphasize the completion of a goal, "was achieved" might be suitable. If you're describing an investigation, "was conducted" could be more appropriate. Choose the alternative that best fits the nuances of your meaning. For example: 'The investigation "was conducted" by a team of experts'.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested