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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had just closed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had just closed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that an action was completed very recently in the past, often in relation to another past event. Example: "The store had just closed when I arrived, so I couldn't buy anything."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(19)
had recently closed
had only just closed
had barely closed
Had just closed
had just finished
had just set
had already closed
had just turned
had just left
had just gotten
had just called
had just sprung
had just happened
had just moved
had just undertaken
had just survived
had just embarked
had just caught
had just started
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
The polls had just closed.
News & Media
The polls in the cities had just closed.
News & Media
"There were two who had just closed on houses".
News & Media
The farm, which has become a certified organic orchard, had just closed for the season.
News & Media
Nor did she realize that she had just closed a $25 million deal.
News & Media
He said he had just closed in a role of considerable importance.
News & Media
His friend's hotel had just closed and his business was very slow.
News & Media
The plane was still there, but its door had just closed, and that was that.
News & Media
On the mobile we visited a village where the steel mill had just closed down.
News & Media
This was no first-week curiosity shop he had just closed down with his talent and staying power.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
The polls have just closed.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had just closed" to emphasize the immediate past, especially when describing the consequences of something ending or becoming unavailable a short time ago.
Common error
Avoid using "had just closed" when the action happened a significant time ago; "had closed" or "closed" may be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had just closed" functions as a past perfect construction indicating that an action (closing) was completed immediately before another point in time in the past. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically sound and widely used.
Frequent in
News & Media
84%
Formal & Business
12%
Science
4%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had just closed" is a versatile and grammatically correct phrase used to indicate that an action concluded shortly before another event in the past. According to Ludwig AI, its usage is widespread across various contexts, particularly in news and media. Remember to reserve it for situations where the immediacy of the closing is important for conveying the narrative, and avoid it when referring to actions that concluded a long time ago. Understanding these nuances ensures effective communication and precision in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had recently closed
Emphasizes the recency of the closing action but is slightly more formal.
had only just closed
Highlights the immediacy of the closing, implying it happened moments before.
had barely closed
Implies the closing happened with very little time to spare.
had finished closing
Focuses on the completion of the closing process, rather than the state of being closed.
had lately closed
Similar to 'recently', but less common in contemporary usage.
had terminated just now
More emphatic, specifying the precise moment of termination.
had ceased operations
Specifically refers to the end of business activities.
had shut down just then
Informal, emphasizing the abrupt nature of the closing.
had concluded business
Formal and business-oriented, implying the end of a transaction or operation.
had wrapped up
More casual, suggesting a conclusion to a process or activity.
FAQs
How can I use "had just closed" in a sentence?
Use "had just closed" to indicate that an action of closing finished very recently before another action or event occurred. For example, "The store "had just closed" when I arrived, so I couldn't buy milk."
What are some alternatives to "had just closed"?
You can use alternatives like "had recently closed", "had only just closed", or "had barely closed" depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "has just closed" instead of "had just closed"?
No, "has just closed" is present perfect, implying the action's relevance to the present. "Had just closed" is past perfect, used when referring to an action completed before another point in the past.
What's the difference between "had just closed" and "had closed"?
"Had just closed" emphasizes the recency of the action; "had closed" simply indicates that the action was completed at some point in the past, without specific emphasis on how recently.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested