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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had inferred that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had inferred that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing conclusions drawn from evidence or reasoning in the past. Example: "After reviewing the data, she had inferred that the results would be favorable."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

They had inferred that the walkout was over when they were passing through Times Square on a Circle Line tour bus and noticed that the strike barricades were gone.

News & Media

The New York Times

One carer from standard care commented that staff had inferred that the ward was a 'mixed medical ward that was not equipped to deal with dementia patients' who were considered time-consuming, as staff would have to have 'extra patience with them'.

Science

BMJ Open

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

People have inferred that they had shorter lifespans".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Researchers have inferred that the MDB might have important functions.

In this equation, he has inferred that having a reduced United Nations role would be best.

News & Media

The New York Times

However, the reader might have inferred that MSG is used in its preparation.

Some readers may have inferred that he was the source of the ISC position.

News & Media

The Guardian

Industry analysts have inferred that shareholders are numb to news of data breaches.

Some bankers speculated yesterday that the eight other banks that did comply might have inferred that Genuity was worried about Verizon's intentions.

News & Media

The New York Times

From East's hesitant pass of four spades doubled, North might have inferred that the heart nine was not a singleton.

But many here have inferred that the suit is alluding to Passaic's Orthodox Jews, a small but cohesive minority living mostly in the city's Third Ward.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had inferred that" when you want to emphasize that a conclusion was reached based on reasoning from available evidence in the past. Ensure the context clearly establishes the basis for the inference.

Common error

Avoid using "had inferred that" when describing something that was directly observed or explicitly stated. Inference involves drawing conclusions from indirect evidence, not reporting facts.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had inferred that" functions as a verb phrase introducing a subordinate clause. It indicates that a conclusion was drawn or deduced based on available information. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in written English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

50%

Encyclopedias

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had inferred that" is a grammatically sound phrase used to describe a conclusion reached through reasoning in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage, although its frequency is relatively rare. The phrase is best used when emphasizing the deductive process and is suitable for neutral to formal contexts, particularly in news and scientific writing. When choosing alternatives, consider the specific nuance you want to convey, such as the degree of certainty or the basis for the conclusion.

FAQs

How do you use "had inferred that" in a sentence?

"Had inferred that" indicates a conclusion drawn from evidence or reasoning in the past. For example, "After reviewing the data, she "had inferred that" the results would be favorable."

What are some alternatives to "had inferred that"?

You can use alternatives like "had concluded that", "had deduced that", or "had reasoned that" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "had inferred that" formal or informal?

"Had inferred that" is generally considered neutral to formal. While not overly technical, it suggests a careful and reasoned conclusion, making it suitable for academic, professional, and news contexts.

What's the difference between "had inferred that" and "had assumed that"?

"Had inferred that" implies a conclusion based on some evidence or reasoning, while "had assumed that" suggests a belief taken for granted, possibly without concrete proof. The former is more grounded in evidence, the latter more speculative.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: