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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been rendered
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been rendered" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something has been caused to be in a particular state or condition, often in the context of a completed action in the past. Example: "The document had been rendered obsolete by the new regulations."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(19)
had become
had been made
had been transformed
had been converted
had ended up
had been delivered
had been administered
had been regarded
had been reintegrated
had been removed
had been ordered
had been tendered
had been afforded
had been recovered
had been represented
had been considered
had been invalidated
had been deferred
had been sent
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The Antidoping Federation had been rendered impotent.
Science & Research
He had been rendered stateless by his own government.
News & Media
By then, 30,000 people had been rendered homeless.
News & Media
Within a few millenniums, the Neanderthals had been rendered extinct.
News & Media
The Syrian people had been rendered poor and isolated.
News & Media
Two 7.]-centimeter field guns which had been rendered unserviceable had been approved for this purpose.
Academia
He implied when final judgment had been rendered he would grant executive clemency.
News & Media
By 1549 the Poetics had been rendered into Italian as well.
Encyclopedias
(Raine confirmed the incident, but said that his opinion had been rendered decorously).
News & Media
Regeneration projects had been rendered unworkable, threatening jobs and new homes, he said.
News & Media
Like Chekhov's orchard, it had been rendered obsolete by a fast-changing world.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been rendered" to clearly indicate a completed action that resulted in a specific state or condition in the past. Ensure the context makes the causation clear.
Common error
Avoid using "had been rendered" in simple situations where more direct language would suffice. For example, instead of "The room had been rendered dark", consider "The room was dark."
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been rendered" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that something underwent a process and subsequently achieved a changed state as a result of that process. Ludwig provides many examples where something transitions to a new state as a result of external action.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Academia
18%
Science
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
10%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been rendered" is a grammatically sound passive perfect construction used to describe a change in state resulting from a past action. Ludwig AI affirms this with numerous real-world examples. It is most common in News & Media, academic and scientific writing. It conveys a sense of causation and is versatile enough for various contexts, but should be used judiciously to avoid wordiness. This phrase is a useful tool for clearly expressing cause-and-effect relationships.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been made
A more direct and active alternative, emphasizing the action of making something into a certain state.
had been transformed
Emphasizes a significant change in form or appearance.
had become
Focuses on the resulting state without necessarily implying an external cause.
had been caused to be
More verbose and formal alternative emphasizing causation.
had turned into
Suggests a transformation or change in nature.
had been converted
Implies a change in function or purpose.
had gotten
More informal alternative expressing a resulting state.
had ended up
Focuses on the final result, often unexpectedly.
had grown to be
Implies a gradual change over time.
had proven to be
Highlights the demonstration of a quality or characteristic over time.
FAQs
How to use "had been rendered" in a sentence?
The phrase "had been rendered" indicates that something was caused to be in a particular state. For instance, "The treaty "had been rendered obsolete" by recent events."
What can I say instead of "had been rendered"?
Alternatives include phrases like "had become", "had been made", or "had been transformed", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "was rendered" instead of "had been rendered"?
While "was rendered" can be correct, "had been rendered" specifically indicates a completed action in the past that resulted in a current state. "Was rendered" might imply a more ongoing or continuous process. It's usually correct to use "had been rendered" when you want to emphasize the prior action.
What's the difference between "had been rendered useless" and "became useless"?
"Had been rendered useless" implies an external force or action caused the state of uselessness. "Became useless" simply states that something transitioned into a useless state, without specifying the cause.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested