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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been made
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"had been made" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is the past perfect form of the verb "make" and is used to indicate an action that had already happened before another particular moment in the past. For example: By the time the sun rose, the preparations for the party had been made.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
was created
was established
had been completed
had been done
was made
has been made
were made
had occurred
had taken place
was formed
had been implemented
had been progressed
had been strengthened
had been tested
had been verified
acknowledged been made
had been practiced
had been formulated
had been put forward
had been perpetrated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
No arrests had been made.
News & Media
Again, progress had been made.
News & Media
A connection had been made.
News & Media
No arrest had been made.
News & Media
The determination had been made.
News & Media
No arrests had been made Thursday night.
News & Media
No arrests had been made, she said.
News & Media
(As of noon, 403 had been made).
News & Media
But no such discoveries had been made.
News & Media
Progress, of some sort, had been made.
News & Media
But the decision already had been made.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been made" to clearly establish that an action was completed before another event in the past. This helps to maintain a clear chronological order in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using the simple past tense when the past perfect is necessary to show that one action preceded another. For example, instead of saying "The decision was made before I arrived", use "The decision "had been made" before I arrived" to emphasize the sequence.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been made" functions as the past perfect passive form of the verb "make". It signifies that an action of making or creating was completed at a time preceding another action or point in the past. This usage is supported by Ludwig examples demonstrating completion before a specified time.
Frequent in
News & Media
57%
Academia
21%
Science
13%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had been made" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase that serves to indicate an action completed before another point in the past. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is the past perfect passive construction of "make". It is commonly found in news media, academic texts, and scientific publications. When writing, ensure the tense sequencing is correct to clearly convey the chronological order of events. Alternatives exist, but their suitability depends on the context and the specific nuance you wish to convey. To avoid potential confusion, make sure that you are consistent with the tense.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been completed
Emphasizes the finished state of the action.
had been done
A more general substitute, suitable for many contexts.
was made
Simple past passive, indicating a completed action without specifying its completion before another past action.
has been made
Present perfect passive, focusing on the result of the action in the present.
were made
Past passive plural, indicating multiple actions were completed.
had occurred
Uses a different verb with a similar sense of a past event.
had taken place
Emphasizes the event's happening or occurrence.
was created
Focuses on the creation aspect of the action.
was established
Suggests the action involved setting something up.
was formed
Implies the action involved the creation of a structure or group.
FAQs
How is "had been made" used in a sentence?
The phrase "had been made" indicates that an action was completed before a specific time in the past. For example, "The arrangements "had been made" before the guests arrived" shows the completion of arrangements prior to arrival.
What are some alternatives to "had been made"?
Depending on the context, alternatives to "had been made" include phrases like "was created", "was established", or "had been completed".
When should I use "had been made" versus "was made"?
"Had been made" is used when you want to emphasize that an action was completed before another point in the past. "Was made" is used for a simple past passive construction without specifying a prior action. The choice depends on whether you need to establish a sequence of events.
Is it correct to say "mistakes had been made"?
Yes, it is correct. Saying "mistakes "had been made"" implies that the mistakes were committed at some point in the past and discovered or acknowledged before another point in time.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested