Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
gross expenditures
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "gross expenditures" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in financial contexts to refer to the total amount spent before any deductions or adjustments. Example: "The company's gross expenditures for the year exceeded their budget, leading to a review of their spending practices."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
In 2005, Italy's gross expenditures on R&D (what economists call "GERD") was 1.1%, compared to 2.25% for the OECD area and over 1.7% for the EU.
News & Media
We then subtracted capital depreciation and profit from gross expenditures to obtain operating expenditures for each system.
Science
First, we converted Danish gross expenditures in Danish krone (DKK) to USD using 2000 purchasing power parities.
Science
[correspondence to author] Little information is published by the Commission on the actual use of the Structural Funds in the current programme, except gross expenditures.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
With gross expenditure hitting £2.2bn, the council is looking for ways to reduce the amount it spends on goods and services, which currently cost approximately £930m.
News & Media
In 2012, owners' gross expenditure was £389 million, or $609 million, while income through prize money and sponsorship amounted to £85 million.
News & Media
The report said: "The commission estimates that gross expenditure on unfunded public service pensions will remain close to current levels as a proportion of GDP over the next decade".
News & Media
Together with the $9bn vote on Friday, the package appears to be similar, at least in gross expenditure, to the $60bn deal Boehner decided not to tackle on Tuesday.
News & Media
China's gross expenditure on R&D (GERD) increased from $7.5 billion in 1991 to $178.2 billion in 2010, a more than twenty-fold increase.
Science
Over the past 20 years, Chinese gross expenditure on R&D (GERD) has skyrocketed, due largely to a 25-fold increase in business expenditures (BERD), concentrated heavily in manufacturing research.
Science
Ghana's gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) as a percentage of GDP rose from 0.23%% in 2007 to 0.38 % in 2010; this figure has remained until 2014 and 2015 due to a limitation of incomplete data (Dutta et al. 2014, 2015).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing financial reports or budgets, use "gross expenditures" to precisely indicate the total spending before any deductions or offsets are applied. This ensures clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "gross expenditures" when you actually mean net expenditures. Gross refers to the total before deductions, while net refers to the amount after deductions. Always clarify which one you are referring to for accuracy.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "gross expenditures" functions as a noun phrase typically used as a subject or object in a sentence. It is commonly used in financial and economic contexts to refer to the total amount of spending before any deductions. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in English.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
17%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "gross expenditures" is a noun phrase that refers to the total amount of spending before any deductions or adjustments. Ludwig AI indicates it's a correct and usable term, particularly in financial and economic contexts. While relatively rare, its usage is most frequent in scientific and news media sources. When writing, remember to differentiate "gross expenditures" from net expenditures, which represent the amount after deductions. Related phrases include "total spending" and "overall spending". Using "gross expenditures" ensures clarity when discussing financial outlays in detail.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
gross spending
Synonymous, but replaces the more formal 'expenditures' with 'spending'.
total spending
Focuses on the overall amount spent, omitting the nuance of 'before deductions'.
total expenses
Highlights the comprehensive nature of costs incurred, similar to "gross expenditures".
entire spending
Focuses on the comprehensiveness of the total money spent without deductions.
overall spending
Emphasizes the complete amount of money spent in a given period.
aggregate expenditure
Uses a more formal term to describe the total spending within an economy.
total outlay
Replaces 'expenditures' with 'outlay', referring to the total sum of money spent.
complete expenses
Highlights that ALL expenses are considered in the final amount.
total disbursements
Focuses on the act of paying out money, similar to "gross expenditures".
total financial commitment
Shifts the focus to the financial obligations implied by the spending.
FAQs
How do I use "gross expenditures" in a sentence?
You can use "gross expenditures" to refer to the total amount of spending before any deductions. For example: "The company's "gross expenditures" on research and development increased this year."
What are some alternatives to the phrase "gross expenditures"?
Some alternatives include "total spending", "total expenses", or "overall spending", depending on the specific context.
What is the difference between "gross expenditures" and "net expenditures"?
"Gross expenditures" refers to the total amount spent before any deductions, while "net expenditures" represents the amount remaining after deductions are subtracted. Using them correctly is crucial for financial clarity.
In what contexts is it appropriate to use the phrase "gross expenditures"?
The phrase "gross expenditures" is appropriate in financial, economic, and accounting contexts when discussing total spending without considering deductions or offsets. It's often used in reports and analyses related to budgets, investments, and research and development spending.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested