Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
grind against
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "grind against" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a physical action where two surfaces rub together, often creating friction or noise, or metaphorically to indicate conflict or tension between ideas or people. Example: "The gears began to grind against each other, causing a loud screeching sound."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
And Mr Mezrich appears to have relied heavily on sources with large axes to grind against Facebook's boss.
News & Media
Pre-match analysis had pit City's grind against Glory's flash, and the early exchanges were proving true enough to form.
News & Media
They will meet a sore and emotionally spent team, exhausted from a seven-game grind against the Kings.
News & Media
As he helped her up, Riley felt the cracked bones along Natalia's shoulders grind against each other.
News & Media
Strauss is the oil that makes the machine run smoothly – without him, the cogs grind against each other.
News & Media
This survey by NSPCC – a children's charity, by the way, with no particular axe to grind against porn in general - shows that young people are learning objectification.
News & Media
"I don't think it's proper for them to go there and watch a couple of grown men grind against each other.
News & Media
The voices, loud and raw with effort, scrape and grind against each other, and the effect is the opposite of harmony.
News & Media
Sees No Clear Link to Russia". Those instances, however, grind against Koppel's contention that the newspaper had it out for Trump.
News & Media
He has taken on the pulp and paper, logging and palm industries with a zeal that seems to grind against his quiet, soft-spoken nature.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
Life grinding against death, and losing.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "grind against" to vividly describe physical friction or metaphorical conflict, adding depth and intensity to your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "grind against" excessively in technical descriptions where more precise terms like "friction" or "abrasion" would be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "grind against" functions primarily as a verb phrase, often used to describe a physical action involving friction and pressure. Ludwig shows it can also be used metaphorically to describe conflict or tension.
Frequent in
News & Media
58%
Wiki
17%
Science
11%
Less common in
Formal & Business
8%
Reference
3%
Encyclopedias
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "grind against" is a versatile verb phrase used to depict both physical friction and metaphorical conflict. As confirmed by Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used, especially in News & Media. While generally neutral in register, more precise terminology may be preferable in certain technical or scientific contexts. Alternatives include "rub against" or "chafe against" depending on the intended nuance. Therefore, writers can confidently use "grind against" to add depth and vividness to their descriptions, while considering the specific context and audience.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
rub against
Focuses on the physical action of rubbing, lacking the implication of force or resistance.
chafe against
Highlights the irritation or discomfort resulting from continuous rubbing.
press against
Emphasizes the act of applying pressure, without necessarily involving movement or friction.
conflict with
Shifts the focus to a metaphorical opposition or clash, rather than a physical interaction.
struggle against
Highlights the effort and difficulty involved in overcoming an obstacle or resisting a force.
work against
Indicates a process of opposing or counteracting something, often in a gradual or subtle way.
fight against
Implies a more active and forceful opposition or resistance.
grate on
Conveys a sense of irritation or annoyance caused by something persistent.
bear upon
Suggests a weighty pressure or influence affecting something else.
oppose directly
Indicates open and explicit resistance to something.
FAQs
How can I use "grind against" in a sentence?
You can use "grind against" to describe physical contact, such as "The tectonic plates "grind against" each other", or metaphorical conflict, like "The interests of different groups "grind against" each other".
What are some alternatives to "grind against"?
Depending on the context, alternatives include "rub against", "chafe against", or "conflict with".
Is it correct to use "grind against" in a formal setting?
Yes, "grind against" can be used in formal settings, but consider the specific context. For scientific or technical writing, more precise terminology might be preferred.
What is the difference between "grind against" and "rub against"?
"Rub against" generally implies a gentler action, while "grind against" suggests more force, friction, and potential damage or wear.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested