Sentence examples for gradient layer from inspiring English sources

When cracks encounter the gradient layer, they grow from new origins and a macroscopic boundary is formed between the gradient layer and the bulk.

Emphasis has been placed on the tribological properties of the gradient layer.

The gradient layer structure was designed to improve its absorbing properties.

Meanwhile, the gradient layer can be controlled by PBII processing parameters, thus an optimized gradient layer can be obtained to offer the possibility of making aluminum alloys and other soft alloys qualified candidates for particular engineering applications.

As load was increasing, the tribological properties decreased, and the adhesive degree increased since the gradient layer became thinner rapidly.

For the deposition of well-adhesive, low-doped diamond layers on titanium substrates a gradient layer is designed.

Then Li modified (K,Na NbO3 ceramics was chosen as target materials and a multi-layered structure containing a series of composition gradient layers was prepared via a conventional solid state reaction.

The formation of gradient layers stems from nitrogen decomposition.

The composition depth profiles of the gradient layers were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Some residual SiC particles were observable in the gradient layers with SiC volume of no less than 50%.

The gradient layers formed are examined for their composition using RBS.