Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
extract below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "extract below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific portion of text or information that follows in the document. Example: "Please find the relevant extract below for your review."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
30 human-written examples
You can read the feature in full here – or catch this short extract below If there's one thing that mystifies Debbie Allen, it is America's attitude towards gun crime.
News & Media
The code extract below shows how life-cycles are mapped.
The results they present are from a small pilot study, and in much of the stuff I extract below, they're mixing poll results from various sources.
News & Media
The extract below followed a discussion that only major events would be reported.
Science
In the extract below, the team are scoring the 'social integration' item on the handicap measure for a new patient, Mr Edwards, a 40 year old man who had suffered a severe head injury resulting in cognitive problems.
Science
This is illustrated in the extract below, where the team is trying to agree on a 'confusion' score for Mr Fanshawe, a patient who had been admitted to the unit three weeks previously with a subarachnoid haemorrhage SHO1 Confusion?
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
30 human-written examples
Ismailov's new story, Hatcha-bu, or Granny Hadidja, extracted below, explores the idea of transformation through the story of a feisty and foul-mouthed grandmother who experiences flashbacks to her youth.
News & Media
According to the results of stepped extraction experiments, most of noble gases are extracted below ~900 °C from lunar soil (Nier and Schlutter 1992; Fu et al. 2013) and synthetic olivine irradiated by 4He with 50-keV kinetic energy (Fu et al. 2013).
Science
His friend, Josh Weinstein has cross-posted this tribute to the LSE's blog, which is extracted below: I found out yesterday that a friend was killed in the senseless, horrible attack in Nairobi.
News & Media
Many of their entries – extracted below – are filled with tension and violence as they describe being woken by police helicopters and going to sleep with the sound of shooting outside their homes.
News & Media
Mr Rolfstad gets regular little cheques for the oil and gas extracted below his modest home.Many of the ancestors of today's North Dakotans arrived at Ellis Island in the 19th century.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "extract below", ensure that the content you are referring to is directly and immediately following the phrase for clarity. Avoid ambiguity by clearly labeling the extracted content if necessary.
Common error
Avoid using "extract below" when the extracted content is not directly below the phrase or is located several paragraphs away. This can confuse the reader and disrupt the flow of information.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "extract below" functions primarily as a discourse marker, guiding the reader's attention to a specific section of text that is presented subsequently. Ludwig AI shows that it is frequently used to introduce quotations, code snippets, or data samples.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
39%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "extract below" serves as a useful tool for directing readers to subsequent content, particularly excerpts from larger texts or datasets. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and frequent usage across various contexts, primarily in scientific and journalistic writing. While alternatives like "excerpt below" or "see below" exist, "extract below" provides a clear and neutral way to highlight specific sections for focused attention. To ensure clarity, always position the referred content directly below the phrase.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excerpt below
Replaces "extract" with "excerpt", implying a shorter portion of text.
the passage below
Specifically indicates a textual segment.
see below
A more concise and direct way of referring to what follows.
the information below
Refers to data or details presented subsequently.
the data below
More concise, applicable to sets of values or measurements.
following section
Refers to the subsequent section of a document, focusing on structure.
in the section below
Highlights structure, more formal.
as follows
Introduces information presented immediately afterwards, indicating a list or detailed explanation.
the ensuing text
More formal, emphasizes the chronological relationship between the current and subsequent text.
refer to the information below
Adds an imperative tone, directing the reader's attention.
FAQs
How can I use "extract below" in a sentence?
You can use "extract below" to direct the reader to a specific portion of text or information that follows, such as, "The key findings are summarized in the "extract below"."
What is a good alternative to "extract below"?
Alternatives include "excerpt below", "see below", or "following section", depending on the context and level of formality.
When should I use "extract below" instead of "see below"?
"Extract below" is best used when you are presenting a specific excerpt from a larger document or source. "See below" is a more general reference to information that follows.
Is "extract below" formal or informal?
"Extract below" is generally considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal writing, though more formal alternatives like "the following section" may be preferred in academic or business contexts.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested