Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
except where indicated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "except where indicated" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to specify that a statement or rule applies in all cases except for those that have been specifically noted or highlighted. Example: "All employees must clock in by 9 AM, except where indicated in the schedule."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
unless otherwise dictated
unless notified differently
except as specified
except when noted
without prejudice to the foregoing
unless proven otherwise
save where specified
unless specified differently
unless advised otherwise
in accordance with the foregoing
absent contrary evidence
unless demonstrated otherwise
unless advise otherwise
unless otherwise suggested
unless specified
barring evidence to the contrary
unless otherwise designated
unless directed otherwise
unless reported otherwise
except where otherwise indicated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
They were published by Master Point Press except where indicated.
News & Media
Except where indicated otherwise, the following description is based on Hilty et al. (1979).
Academia
Non-flash photography is allowed for personal, noncommercial use (except where indicated).
Academia
# These param values match the default values in kdr.mod (except where indicated).
Academia
# These param values match the default values in kap.mod (except where indicated).
Academia
Except where indicated, all episodes were returned as 16 mm telerecording negatives or prints.
Wiki
Data are reported as mean ± SEM except where indicated.
Science
All images depict single sections, except where indicated otherwise.
Science
All statistical tests were two-tailed, except where indicated.
Science
Except where indicated otherwise, constructs used herein were cloned into pBINPLUS under the 35S promoter.
Science
Except where indicated, a minimum of 100 images were acquired and employed for quantitative analyses.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "except where indicated" to clearly signal that a general statement has specific exceptions that are detailed elsewhere. This enhances clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "except where indicated" in situations where the exceptions are obvious or can be easily understood from the immediate context. Simpler phrases might be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "except where indicated" functions as a qualifier, specifying that a statement or rule is generally true but has exceptions that are explicitly marked or noted. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. Examples from Ludwig demonstrate its use across various domains.
Frequent in
Science
49%
Academia
20%
News & Media
5%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "except where indicated" serves as a qualifier, signaling that a general statement has exceptions. Ludwig AI validates its correctness and widespread usability. Predominantly found in scientific and academic contexts, it ensures clarity by indicating that deviations from a general rule will be explicitly noted. Alternatives like "unless otherwise stated" can be used, but "except where indicated" is particularly suited for formal writing that demands precision. While common, it should be used judiciously to avoid redundancy in simpler contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
unless otherwise stated
Changes the wording to emphasize a general rule with specific exceptions.
unless specified differently
Emphasizes that specific deviations from a norm are explicitly mentioned.
save where noted
Uses a more concise phrasing to indicate exceptions.
except as otherwise noted
Adds slight emphasis on the 'noted' aspect of deviations.
excluding cases where specified
Focuses on excluding specific scenarios that are clearly defined.
with the exception of
Uses a more formal phrase to introduce exceptions.
excluding the instances below
This indicates that the current discussion excludes items found in a list later in the work.
apart from what's detailed
Indicates items or categories not explicitly part of a detailed analysis or description.
but not limited to what is described
Indicates the inclusion of items or categories not specifically listed in the current description.
aside from stipulations made
Emphasizes specific conditions altering what is primarily asserted.
FAQs
How can I use "except where indicated" in a sentence?
Use "except where indicated" to show that a general rule applies unless there's a specific note stating otherwise. For example, "All values are in USD, "except where indicated" in the footnotes".
What's a good alternative to "except where indicated"?
Alternatives include "unless otherwise stated", "save where noted", or "except as noted". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
Is it necessary to always specify "otherwise" after "except where indicated"?
No, specifying "otherwise" is not always necessary. "Except where indicated" implies that deviations from the general rule will be explicitly pointed out. Adding "otherwise" can sometimes be redundant but may enhance clarity in certain contexts.
Can I use "except where indicated" in formal writing?
Yes, "except where indicated" is suitable for formal writing, particularly in academic, scientific, and professional contexts where precision and clarity are crucial.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested