Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
either restricted or
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "either restricted or" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when presenting two options or conditions, indicating that something may fall into one of those categories. Example: "The access to the database is either restricted or requires special permissions to view."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
13 human-written examples
The news comes as a report on Spiked magazine reveals that 80% of universities have either restricted or actively censored free speech on campus beyond legal requirements.
News & Media
In research by online magazine Spiked, 80% of universities are shown, as a result of their official policies and actions, to have either restricted or actively censored free speech and expression on campus beyond the requirements of the law.
News & Media
He also said his members were "concerned that once you are defined as a high-cost lender, there are practices that are either restricted or prohibited -- such as balloon payments and the financing of points and fees -- which could be beneficial to the borrower".
News & Media
These people seem to achieve some measure of unified focal attention with respect to individual objects but unified consciousness of multiple objects is either restricted or missing.
Science
Fungal abscesses can have either restricted or elevated diffusion in the centre (depending on the content), in opposition to pyogenic and tuberculous abscesses that typically show restricted diffusion in the core of the cavity [53].
Science
USDA also found more than 80percentt of school districts have either restricted or banned sugary drinks.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
46 human-written examples
A few states, including New York, have laws that either restrict or prohibit a landlord or tenant association from entering into an exclusive contract with a cable company.
News & Media
Knock-down of these Rab proteins by RNA interference was found to either restrict or promote intracellular bacterial growth.
Science
Oklahoma, North Dakota and Missouri have all passed laws (some blocked by injunction currently) that either restrict or ban medical abortion altogether.
News & Media
Our suggested mechanism exploits the relative abundance of different tRNA species to either restrict or enhance translation rates.
Science
Much of this debate has focused on the role of intellectual property rights in either restricting or enabling developing countries to address persistent and emerging medical challenges.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "either restricted or", ensure that the two options presented are mutually exclusive and cover the possible scenarios. This helps maintain clarity and avoids ambiguity in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "either restricted or" when the two conditions can co-exist or overlap. Instead, opt for language that accurately reflects the relationship between the conditions, such as "partially restricted" or "conditionally restricted".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "either restricted or" functions as a correlative conjunction, connecting two alternatives. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in presenting distinct choices or conditions.
Frequent in
Science
41%
News & Media
35%
Wiki
6%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Formal & Business
15%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "either restricted or" is a common conjunction used to present two mutually exclusive options or conditions. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and utility across various contexts, predominantly in scientific and news media. When using this phrase, ensure the alternatives are distinct to avoid ambiguity. Related phrases such as "either limited or" or "either constrained or" may offer nuanced variations depending on the intended meaning. Overall, "either restricted or" serves as a clear and effective way to convey alternative scenarios or limitations.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
either limited or
Changes "restricted" to "limited", implying a boundary or constraint that may not be absolute.
either constrained or
Replaces "restricted" with "constrained", indicating a limitation imposed by external forces.
either confined or
Substitutes "restricted" with "confined", suggesting a physical or metaphorical enclosure.
either regulated or
Replaces "restricted" with "regulated", implying a controlled environment.
either curtailed or
Changes "restricted" to "curtailed", suggesting a reduction or cutback in scope or duration.
either prohibited or
Replaces "restricted" with "prohibited", indicating a ban or forbidden action.
either subject to limitations or
Replaces "restricted" with a longer phrase to emphasize the existence of limitations.
either under certain restrictions or
Adds further clarification and emphasis on the restrictive nature.
either bounded or
Replaces "restricted" with "bounded", focusing on the presence of definitive limits.
subject to limitations or
Removes the "either" making the alternative more succinct, while keeping a similar meaning.
FAQs
How can I use "either restricted or" in a sentence?
Use "either restricted or" to present two mutually exclusive possibilities, such as, "Access to the data is "either restricted or" requires special authorization."
What phrases are similar to "either restricted or"?
Similar phrases include "either limited or", "either constrained or", or "either confined or", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it grammatically correct to say "either restricted or"?
Yes, the phrase "either restricted or" is grammatically correct when used to introduce two alternative possibilities, ensuring both options are parallel in structure.
What is the difference between "either restricted or" and "and restricted"?
"Either restricted or" presents two separate options, whereas "and restricted" implies a combination of conditions. For example, "either restricted or" may mean it's one or the other, not both.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested