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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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dictated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "dictated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express that something is directed or controlled by something or someone, especially by a higher authority. For example, "The company's budget this year is dictated by the CEO."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

"It was dictated by you".

News & Media

The New Yorker

The timetable is dictated by British law.

News & Media

The New York Times

Branagh received a letter dictated by Olivier.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It really was dictated by that.

News & Media

The New Yorker

(That timing is dictated by movie studios).

News & Media

The New York Times

Their cities are dictated by tour dates.

It's stripping dictated by sleight of hand.

News & Media

The Guardian

Don't be dictated by audience ratings".

The move was largely dictated by finances.

Was that style dictated by the subject?

News & Media

The New Yorker

The values are dictated by the neighborhood.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "dictated by", ensure the subject clearly indicates what is exerting control or influence. For example, "The outcome was dictated by market forces."

Common error

Avoid using "dictated by" when an active voice construction is more direct and clear. For example, instead of "The decision was dictated by the committee", consider "The committee dictated the decision."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "dictated by" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a verb or noun to indicate the controlling factor or authority. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound and widely used. Examples show its versatility across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Encyclopedias

4%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "dictated by" is a grammatically correct and versatile prepositional phrase used to indicate that something is controlled or determined by a specific factor. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely used across various contexts, particularly in news, science, and formal writing. Common alternatives include "determined by", "governed by", and "controlled by". When using the phrase, clarity is key to ensure the subject clearly indicates what exerts control or influence. Avoid overuse in favor of more direct active voice constructions where appropriate. "Dictated by" is a powerful tool for expressing causality and control in your writing.

FAQs

How to use "dictated by" in a sentence?

Use "dictated by" to show that something is controlled or determined by a specific factor. For example, "The company's strategy is "driven by" market trends."

What can I say instead of "dictated by"?

You can use alternatives like "determined by", "governed by", or "controlled by" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "dictated by" or "dictated from"?

"Dictated by" is the correct and more common phrase to indicate control or influence. "Dictated from" is less common and usually refers to the physical act of dictating something from a location.

What's the difference between "dictated by" and "influenced by"?

"Dictated by" implies a stronger level of control or determination, while "influenced by" suggests a less forceful but still significant impact. The choice depends on the degree of control you want to convey.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: