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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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described up

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "described up" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is not a standard expression and may confuse readers, as it lacks context and clarity. Example: "The process was described up in the manual, but I still don't understand it."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

53 human-written examples

They did exactly the policy that we described up here.

Single image texture measures such as the standard deviation described up to 57% of the variability in species richness.

In a 2011 interview with Playbill, Lopez described Up Here as "kind of like Annie Hall meets Cirque du Soleil.

News & Media

The Guardian

In the case of the ∗-algebras with quadratic involutions, analytically defined representations are introduced, and irreducible analytically defined representations are described up to unitary equivalence using dynamical systems.

The electronic features we have described up to now for bulk single-layer 1T′-WSe2 are consistent with an inverted bandgap and the occurrence of the QSHI phase.

Science & Research

Nature

Q.: Mr. James Riady is someone whom you have described up until this point as being not necessarily significant in any of your prior campaigns.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

7 human-written examples

A peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR-α) targeted promoter is recently described up-stream of the PANK1 gene [51].

Science

Plosone

These studies have described up-regulation of MN1[74], NME1[75], HOXA10[59], and FLT3[76] in poor prognosis AML which correlates with our comparison, while there are conflicting reports of HOXA4[59], [60] and CD34 gene expression in poor prognosis AML.

Science

Plosone

These results agree with other studies that have described up-regulation of pluripotency-associated markers of hypoxic MSCs [ 11, 49, 50].

However, one exception was the previously described up-regulated gene puma [ 19] which is required for NGF withdrawal-induced death [ 21].

Previously described up-regulated typical gene markers of viral infection-by-injection, il1b (interleukin 1 β, >2 fold) or tnfa (tumor necrosis factor alpha, >14 fold) were found among the genes increased in fins or organs but with p > 0.05.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

While "described up" appears in various sources, consider using clearer alternatives like "described above" or "explained earlier" to ensure your writing is easily understood. This enhances clarity and professionalism.

Common error

Avoid using "described up" when you mean "described above" or "summarized." Overusing phrasal verbs can make your writing seem less precise and more confusing to readers. Opt for clearer, more direct language.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "described up" functions as a verb phrase with a preposition, typically aiming to reference information presented earlier in a text. However, Ludwig AI points out that it is not standard English and lacks clarity.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

63%

News & Media

16%

Academia

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "described up" appears across various sources, including scientific and news media, Ludwig AI considers it grammatically questionable. It aims to reference previously presented information, but clearer alternatives such as "described above", "explained earlier", or "outlined previously" are recommended for enhanced clarity and professionalism. The frequency of "described up" is very common, but its usage should be carefully considered to avoid ambiguity in writing. Given the availability of more precise alternatives, adopting them will contribute to more effective communication.

FAQs

What's a better way to phrase "described up" in formal writing?

In formal contexts, it's advisable to use more precise alternatives such as "described above", "explained earlier", or "outlined previously" to ensure clarity and professionalism.

Is "described up" grammatically correct?

While "described up" appears in some texts, it's not considered standard English. It's better to use alternatives like "described above" or "mentioned earlier" for better clarity.

How can I use "described up" in a sentence?

Although not recommended, if you encounter "described up", it usually implies referring to something that has been detailed previously. However, replacing it with "described above" or similar phrases will improve clarity.

What are common alternatives to "described up"?

Common alternatives include "described above", "explained earlier", "outlined above", and "mentioned previously". The best choice depends on the specific context and the level of formality required.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: