Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
dependent upon
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "dependent upon" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that something is contingent or contingent upon something else. For example, "The success of the project was dependent upon the team's ability to work together effectively."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
I am "dependent upon government".
News & Media
They were heavily dependent upon Jason Roy and Ben Stokes.
News & Media
I am totally dependent upon the affection of women.
News & Media
But then you're dependent upon people finding you a role.
News & Media
Its realization should not be dependent upon extraordinary opportunities.
News & Media
"Growing sections of society are dependent upon mind-altering substances".
News & Media
Aesthetics are dependent upon the passage of time".
News & Media
"We are so dependent upon sea ice conditions.
News & Media
He says: "It is totally dependent upon teamwork.
News & Media
May be dependent upon Wenger getting another forward in".
News & Media
We are radically dependent upon and responsible for one another.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "dependent upon", ensure that the relationship of dependency is clear to the reader. Specify what is relying on what to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "dependent upon" without clearly stating what the subject relies on. For example, instead of saying "Success is dependent upon hard work", be specific: "The success of the project is dependent upon the team's consistent hard work and dedication."
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "dependent upon" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying a noun or verb to indicate a state of reliance or contingency. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a correct and usable phrase. It shows that the existence or occurrence of something is conditional on something else.
Frequent in
News & Media
38%
Science
33%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "dependent upon" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to express reliance or conditionality. As Ludwig AI validates, its usage is widespread and applicable across numerous contexts, particularly in news, scientific, and formal settings. While alternatives like "reliant on" or "contingent on" exist, "dependent upon" retains a slightly more formal tone. Ensure clarity by explicitly stating the dependency relationship in your writing. "Dependent upon" is a valuable tool for articulating the factors influencing various outcomes.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
contingent on
Focuses on the idea of something happening only if something else does; emphasizes conditionality.
reliant on
Highlights the act of relying or depending on something or someone for support or existence.
conditional upon
Emphasizes the condition that must be met for something to occur.
subject to
Indicates that something is vulnerable to or affected by something else.
based on
Focuses on the foundation or reason for something.
hinges on
Suggests that the outcome is entirely determined by a single factor.
determined by
Highlights the causal relationship where one thing directly decides the nature of another.
governed by
Implies a set of rules or principles that dictate how something operates.
predicated on
Indicates that something is founded or based on a particular assumption or condition.
at the mercy of
Suggests a lack of control and vulnerability to an external force.
FAQs
How can I use "dependent upon" in a sentence?
Use "dependent upon" to show that one thing relies on another. For example, "The project's completion is "dependent upon" receiving funding."
What's a good alternative to "dependent upon"?
Alternatives include "reliant on", "contingent on", or "subject to", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
Is it better to use "dependent on" or "dependent upon"?
Both "dependent on" and "dependent upon" are grammatically correct and largely interchangeable, although "dependent upon" may sound slightly more formal or archaic.
How does "dependent upon" differ from "because of"?
"Dependent upon" indicates a reliance or condition, while "because of" ("because of") indicates a direct cause. For example, "The event was canceled because of the rain" (cause), versus "The event's success is "dependent upon" good weather" (condition).
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested