Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
deemed to have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "deemed to have" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it to suggest that something is considered to have happened or been done, even if it hasn't actually happened or been done. For example, "John was deemed to have broken the company rule and was suspended."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
considered to have
presumed to have
believed to have
judged to have
assessed as having
understood to have
recognized as having
thought to have
determined to have
imagined to have
anticipated to have
excluded to have
construed to have
recommended to have
conceptualized to have
purported to have
assumed to have
demonstrated to have
designated to have
being perceived as having
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The contents are deemed to have been settled already.
News & Media
Those deemed to have discriminatory practices are marked down.
News & Media
Both shows were deemed to have breached rules on impartiality.
News & Media
Grants go only to those deemed to have "need".
News & Media
"But they're deemed to have put into the world carbon-neutral energy, which they are deemed to have used for their load".
News & Media
Therefore, for purposes of codification, this section should be deemed to have been renumbered by Pub.
Academia
Wherever shch transportation is received, there the offense is to be deemed to have been committed.
Academia
Therefore, for purposes of codification, this section should be deemed to have been enacted by Pub.
Academia
979 (D.C.Mass)., Similarly a dishonest disclosure cannot be deemed to have been so induced.
Academia
L. 108 163 deemed to have taken effect immediately after the enactment of Pub.
Academia
L. 102 558 deemed to have become effective Mar. 1, 1992, see section 304 of Pub.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "deemed to have" when you want to indicate a formal judgment or conclusion, especially based on specific criteria or rules. For example, "The project was deemed to have met all the requirements."
Common error
Avoid using "deemed to have" in casual conversation or informal writing where simpler alternatives like "considered to have" or "thought to have" would be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "deemed to have" functions as a passive construction, indicating that a judgment or assessment has been made about something. It's commonly used to express that something is officially or formally considered to possess a particular quality or status. Ludwig examples support this, showing its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
31%
News & Media
30%
Academia
14%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "deemed to have" is a grammatically correct and commonly used construction in formal English. It serves to indicate that something is officially or formally considered to possess a particular quality or status. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is widely accepted and used across a range of contexts, including science, news, and academia. While its usage is widespread, it's important to consider its formality and avoid overuse in casual settings. Alternatives like "considered to have" or "regarded as having" may be more appropriate in informal contexts. Therefore, "deemed to have" remains a valuable tool for expressing formal judgments and conclusions with precision and authority.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
considered to have
Replaces "deemed" with "considered", suggesting a more general assessment rather than a formal judgment.
regarded as having
Uses "regarded" to imply a widespread opinion or perspective about something.
presumed to have
Indicates an assumption based on available evidence, rather than a definitive judgment.
believed to have
Suggests that something is accepted as true based on faith or conviction.
judged to have
Emphasizes a formal evaluation or decision-making process.
assessed as having
Highlights the process of evaluation and determination of a particular quality or attribute.
understood to have
Implies a shared comprehension or interpretation of a situation or characteristic.
recognized as having
Signifies a formal acknowledgement or acceptance of a certain attribute or condition.
construed as having
Emphasizes a particular interpretation or understanding of something, often in a legal or formal context.
thought to have
Offers a more informal way of expressing a belief or opinion about something.
FAQs
How can I use "deemed to have" in a sentence?
Use "deemed to have" to indicate a formal judgment or conclusion. For example, "The contract was "considered to have" been fulfilled after the final payment was made."
What can I say instead of "deemed to have"?
You can use alternatives like ""considered to have"", "regarded as having", or "presumed to have" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "deemed to have" or "deem to have"?
"Deem to have" is grammatically incorrect because "deem" requires a past participle when indicating a past action or state. Use "deemed to have" to express that something is considered to have happened.
What's the difference between "deemed to have" and "considered to have"?
"Deemed to have" often implies a more formal or official judgment, while ""considered to have"" suggests a more general assessment or opinion.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested