curtailed by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "curtailed by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has been reduced, limited, or restricted by a certain factor or condition. Example: "The project was curtailed by budget constraints, leading to a significant reduction in scope."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Why would I be curtailed by it?

The Guardian - Books

The previous year it was curtailed by fog.

The Economist

As it is, even those have been curtailed by suspension.

Independent

His chaotic administration was curtailed by his arrest for corruption.

The Economist

Is the freedom of students rightly curtailed by the state?

Encyclopedia Britannica

Williams's ranking has also been curtailed by her limited schedule.

The New York Times

They can be greatly curtailed by smart public policy.

The New York Times

Our time is up, curtailed by McCaw's next ambassadorial appearance.

The Guardian - Sport

Armenian director of lyrical, visually powerful films whose career was curtailed by official harassment and censorship.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Commercial oil production began in 1938, only to be curtailed by World War II.

Encyclopedia Britannica

In some cultures the urge for vengeance is too strong to be curtailed by confession.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "curtailed by", ensure that the subject experiencing the curtailment is clearly defined and that the cause of the curtailment is explicitly stated for clarity. For instance, "The project's scope was curtailed by budget cuts."

Common error

Avoid using "curtailed by" in active voice constructions. It's a passive construction; using it actively can lead to awkward phrasing. Instead of "The budget curtailed the project", use "The project was curtailed by the budget".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "curtailed by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that something has been reduced or limited due to a specific cause or condition. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and widely applicable.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Encyclopedias

28%

Science

14%

Less common in

Wiki

11%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "curtailed by" is a versatile passive construction used to express that something has been limited or reduced due to a specific factor. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and widespread use across various domains. Its primary function is to provide an explanation for a limitation or reduction, and it maintains a neutral register suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Ludwig's examples reveal its frequent presence in news, encyclopedias and scientific literature. Alternatives like "limited by" and "restricted by" offer similar meanings for varied expression. When employing "curtailed by", ensure the subject and the cause are clear to prevent ambiguity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

restricted by

This alternative emphasizes a limitation placed on something, similar to "curtailed by".

limited by

This option highlights that something's extent or scope is being confined, similar to "curtailed by".

impeded by

This suggests that progress or action is being hindered, sharing the sense of obstruction with "curtailed by".

hindered by

Similar to "impeded by", this indicates that something is being delayed or prevented from advancing fully.

hampered by

This conveys that something is made more difficult or less effective, akin to "curtailed by".

constrained by

This implies that something is being forced to adhere to certain boundaries or limitations.

diminished by

This focuses on the reduction in size, extent, or importance caused by a factor, similar to "curtailed by".

lessened by

This indicates a reduction in degree, intensity, or amount due to a specific cause.

reduced by

This signifies that something has been made smaller or less in amount, degree, or size because of something else.

checked by

This suggests that something's growth or progress is being controlled or restrained.

FAQs

How can I use "curtailed by" in a sentence?

Use "curtailed by" to indicate that something has been reduced, limited, or restricted due to a specific cause or condition. For example, "The event was "curtailed by" unforeseen circumstances".

What are some alternatives to saying "curtailed by"?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "limited by", "restricted by", or "hindered by" as alternatives to "curtailed by".

Is it correct to say "curtailed because of" instead of "curtailed by"?

While "curtailed because of" can be understood, ""curtailed by"" is more concise and grammatically preferred in formal writing.

What's the difference between "curtailed by" and "affected by"?

"Curtailed by" implies a reduction or limitation, while "affected by" simply indicates that something has been influenced, possibly without a reduction. For example, a project might be "curtailed by budget cuts" but "affected by new regulations".