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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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consisting of these

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "consisting of these" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to specify the components or elements that make up a particular group or category. Example: "The committee is composed of several members, consisting of these key individuals: the chairperson, the secretary, and the treasurer."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The slides (a woman, croquet players, Boston, a room) are photographs copied over and over, the work consisting of these images progressively deteriorating until they become unintelligible.

An experimental design consisting of these four variables with five levels each is used.

Thus, the cycle life of electrodes consisting of these quaternary amorphous alloys is greatly improved.

So, the L16 (42 × 23) orthogonal arrays consisting of these parameters were selected for experimental design.

The water uptake and cohesive properties of vaginal tablets consisting of these new conjugates could be significantly (p<0.05) improved.

Tailoring the air content during sputtering yielded not only the single layer but the multilayer consisting of these different coatings.

The blends containing random copolymers consisting of these methacrylate monomer units also showed UCST-type miscibility over all copolymer compositions.

Science

Polymer

While it might have been silly to include Iran in George W. Bush's "axis of evil" slogan, it makes more sense to talk about an "axis of authoritarianism" consisting of these three major powers.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are in different parts of the city, but that has not discouraged the good politicians of Illinois from creating a constituency consisting of these two areas only.

News & Media

The Economist

The principality of Liechtenstein, consisting of these two lordships, was founded in 1719 and remained part of the Holy Roman Empire.

Based on these data, we simulated the photoluminescence (PL) peak wavelength of (1) In1−xGaxAsyP1−y bulk films and (2) MQWs consisting of these quaternary alloys.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "consisting of these", ensure that the items listed are clearly defined and relevant to the subject being discussed. This will improve clarity and avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "consisting of these" when the list of items is not exhaustive. If there are other elements not mentioned, consider using phrases like "including these" or "among these" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "consisting of these" functions as a modifier, specifically as a participial phrase, providing additional information about a noun or noun phrase. It specifies the elements or components that constitute the subject being described. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

News & Media

16%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "consisting of these" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to define the composition of a particular entity or group. As Ludwig AI highlights, its usage is widely accepted. It is most frequently encountered in scientific and technical contexts, though it also appears in news and general writing. While alternatives such as "composed of these" or "comprising these" exist, the choice depends on the desired level of formality and the specific context. When using this phrase, clarity and accuracy are key to ensure effective communication.

FAQs

How do I use "consisting of these" in a sentence?

"Consisting of these" is used to specify the elements or components that make up a whole. For example, "The team, "consisting of these" members, will present the project".

What are some alternatives to "consisting of these"?

Alternatives include "composed of these", "comprising these", or "including these". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.

Is it better to use "comprising" or "consisting of"?

Both "comprising" and "consisting of" are grammatically correct. "Comprising" is often considered more concise, while "consisting of" may be perceived as slightly more formal.

What's the difference between "including" and "consisting of"?

"Including" implies that the listed items are part of a larger group, while "consisting of" indicates that the listed items are the only components of the group. "The set "including these" elements is incomplete" versus "The set "consisting of these" elements is complete".

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Most frequent sentences: