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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
including these
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "including these" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to specify that certain items or examples are part of a larger group or category being discussed. Example: "We have several options available for the project, including these three proposals."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
Including these days.
News & Media
Including these Russian pieces is surprisingly smart.
News & Media
Including these, especially Michigan's, is politically and morally dubious.
News & Media
Including these charges, earnings were 17 cents a share.
News & Media
Including these state enterprises, the budget is about $325 million.
News & Media
Textbooks cite many recent and old ones, including these: AIDS.
News & Media
Their newer styles - including these wool boots - are a more seasonal option.
News & Media
Many will be large, carrying more than 1,000 passengers, including these.
News & Media
But if mere excellence will do, there are about 40 three-star restaurants, including these.
News & Media
Everywhere is connected to everywhere else, including these guano-encrusted rocks in the Pacific.
News & Media
But the court failed to address several questions that it could have considered, including these.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "including these" to clearly specify examples or items that are part of a larger category being discussed. This helps to avoid ambiguity and provides clarity to the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "including these" in conjunction with redundant phrases like "such as including these" or "for example including these". This repetition adds unnecessary words and reduces clarity.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "including these" functions as a prepositional phrase used to introduce specific examples or items that belong to a larger category already mentioned. As Ludwig AI shows, it clarifies which elements are part of a more extensive group.
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
38%
Formal & Business
29%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "including these" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to introduce specific examples or items within a larger category. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread applicability. It is frequently found in scientific, news media, and formal business contexts, highlighting its utility in providing clarity and specificity across diverse fields. While many related phrases exist, such as "such as these" and "like these", they offer subtle differences in tone and emphasis. Remember to avoid redundancy by not pairing "including these" with similar phrases like "such as" or "for example".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
such as these
Replaces "including" with "such as", emphasizing exemplification rather than strict inclusion.
like these
Uses "like" instead of "including", providing a more informal tone and emphasizing similarity.
inclusive of these
Uses a more formal tone, highlighting the act of including "these" within a broader scope.
among these
Specifies that the mentioned items are a subset of a larger group, highlighting their position within it.
with these included
Adds a prepositional phrase to specify that "these" are part of a larger context.
these being included
Inverts the phrase structure, placing "these" first and using a passive participle.
these are included
Puts "these" at the beginning, changing the emphasis and sentence structure.
comprising these
Emphasizes that "these" elements form a part of the whole, focusing on composition.
containing these
Highlights the presence of "these" items within a larger entity, focusing on containment.
embracing these
Suggests a more encompassing inclusion, implying acceptance or consideration.
FAQs
How can I use "including these" in a sentence?
Use "including these" to introduce specific examples or items that are part of a larger group. For example, "We offer a variety of services, "including these" three options."
What phrases are similar to "including these"?
Alternatives to "including these" are phrases like "such as these", "like these", or "among these", depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.
Is it grammatically correct to say "such as including these"?
No, "such as including these" is redundant. It's better to use either "such as" or ""including these"" to avoid repetition.
What is the difference between "including these" and "for example"?
"Including these" suggests a more comprehensive list, while "for example" introduces specific instances or illustrations. The choice depends on whether you want to imply a complete or partial enumeration.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested