Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

confronted by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "confronted by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a situation where someone is faced with a challenge, problem, or difficult circumstance. Example: "She felt overwhelmed when confronted by the unexpected challenges at work."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

We are confronted by three, unnamed characters.

News & Media

The Guardian

Confronted by an unknowable, historians demand evidence, witnesses, corroboration.

But eventually they are confronted by zero-sum calculations.

News & Media

The Economist

Serbia and Kosovo find themselves confronted by the prisoner's dilemma.

News & Media

The New York Times

Confronted by Channel 4, he denied having witnessed the incident.

News & Media

The Economist

Little wonder golf is suddenly confronted by an identity crisis.

News & Media

Independent

I felt age four, being confronted by my older sister.

News & Media

Independent

The new pope was confronted by a difficult situation.

But Allen was immediately confronted by another surprise.

News & Media

The New Yorker

My community is confronted by a crisis in family life.

News & Media

The Guardian

"We were confronted by remaining groups of terrorists," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "confronted by", ensure the subject is clearly defined and the object of confrontation is explicitly stated to avoid ambiguity. For example: "The city was confronted by a severe economic crisis."

Common error

Avoid using "confronted by" when an active voice would be more direct and impactful. For instance, instead of "The problem was confronted by the team", consider "The team confronted the problem."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "confronted by" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating that a subject is facing or encountering something, often a challenge or difficulty. Ludwig's examples illustrate its use across various domains, indicating a situation of being presented with something significant.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

55%

Wiki

15%

Science

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

6%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "confronted by" is a versatile and frequently used prepositional phrase, indicating that a subject is facing a challenge or obstacle. As Ludwig AI indicates, its grammatical status is correct, and it is suitable for various contexts, from news and media to encyclopedias and scientific publications. While alternatives like "faced with" or "challenged by" exist, the choice depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey. When writing, ensure the subject and object of the confrontation are clear and consider whether an active voice might be more impactful. Ludwig's numerous examples highlight the phrase's widespread use and adaptability, making it a valuable addition to any writer's toolkit.

FAQs

How can I use "confronted by" in a sentence?

"Confronted by" is typically used to describe someone or something facing a challenge, obstacle, or opponent. For example: "The company was "confronted by" a sudden drop in sales."

What are some alternatives to "confronted by"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "faced with", "challenged by", or "met with".

Is it better to use "confronted by" or "faced by"?

Both "confronted by" and "faced by" are grammatically correct and have similar meanings. The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey; "confronted" suggests a more direct and potentially adversarial encounter.

What's the difference between "confronted by" and "challenged by"?

"Confronted by" generally indicates a direct encounter with something, while "challenged by" emphasizes the difficulty or demanding nature of the situation. For instance, you might be "confronted by" a problem and "challenged by" finding a solution.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: