characterised to

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "characterised to" is not correct in standard written English.
It is typically used incorrectly; the correct preposition should be "by" or "as" instead. Example: "The species is characterised by its unique coloration."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

This means that it can be characterised, to a good degree of accuracy, by a single temperature: a chilly 2.7 degrees above absolute zero.

The Guardian

In a statement to Buzzfeed, Fox News said it had "published what was characterised to us as a first person account of Ms. Woolrich's experiences".

Independent

Just as during those first days in Poland, her career was characterised to its end by bloody-minded determination, unshakeable courage and workaholism (to the acknowledged detriment of her personal life).

The Guardian - Books

The initial and desulphurized coal sample was characterised to determine its physicochemical fuel properties.

International Journal of Coal Science & Technology

The flow pattern was characterised to gain information about the residence time distribution and mixing effects.

Chemical Engineering Science

A rare tube colour named "Laque verte clair" was characterised to be mixture of Prussian blue and synthetic Indian yellow.

Heritage Science

Silica gel and Pani@SG (ES) nanocomposite were characterised to identify shape and size of their particles by TEM.

Journal of Analytical Science and Technology

The recovery of the PHB produced was optimised and the isolated polymer characterised to identify its material properties.

Journal of Biotechnology

They were all characterised to be energy minima by frequency calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G* B3LYP/6-31G*

Computational and Theoretical Chemistry

In this paper, energy exchanges between modes are characterised to illustrate the adverse effects of combination resonances.

Ultrasonics

Hence, polymers of varying composition were synthesised and chromatographically characterised to examine the effects of monomer template ratios.

Biosensors and Bioelectronics

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "characterised to" in your writing. Instead, use "characterised as" or "characterised by" for grammatically correct constructions.

Common error

A common error is using the preposition "to" after "characterised". Always double-check and replace it with "as" or "by" to ensure grammatical accuracy. For example, use "The study area is characterised by its diverse flora" instead of "The study area is characterised to its diverse flora".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "characterised to" functions as part of a passive construction where something is being described or identified. However, it is grammatically incorrect, as the correct prepositions to use are "as" or "by". Ludwig indicates this error.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

73%

News & Media

22%

Formal & Business

3%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "characterised to" appears in a number of contexts, particularly within scientific and news-related domains, it is grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI clearly identifies this error. The proper alternatives are "characterised as" or "characterised by", depending on the intended meaning. Using these correct forms will ensure clarity and grammatical accuracy in your writing. Remember to replace "characterised to" with a grammatically sound alternative such as "defined as", "identified as" or "described as".

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

characterised as

Replaces "to" with "as", which is grammatically correct for indicating the way something is defined.

characterised by

Uses "by" instead of "to", correctly indicating the attributes that define something.

defined as

Employs "defined" instead of "characterised", providing a simpler and more direct alternative.

identified as

Substitutes "identified" for "characterised", focusing on recognition rather than description.

described as

Uses "described" instead of "characterised", offering a broader and less formal way to depict something.

known as

Replaces "characterised" with "known", emphasizing common recognition or perception.

regarded as

Offers a more subjective view, indicating how something is perceived or considered.

classified as

Focuses on categorization, indicating the group or type to which something belongs.

labelled as

Highlights the act of assigning a specific term or descriptor.

designated as

Implies a formal or official assignment of a descriptor.

FAQs

How to correctly use "characterised" in a sentence?

The word "characterised" should typically be followed by "as" or "by". For example, "The novel is "characterised as" a psychological thriller" or "The region is "characterised by" its rolling hills".

What are some alternatives to the phrase "characterised to"?

Instead of "characterised to", you can use phrases such as "defined as", "identified as", or "described as" depending on the intended meaning.

Which is correct: "characterised to" or "characterised as/by"?

"Characterised to" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrases are ""characterised as"" or ""characterised by"".

What's the difference between "characterised as" and "characterised by"?

"Characterised as" describes the nature or type of something, while "characterised by" refers to the distinguishing features or qualities. For example, "He was "characterised as" a leader" suggests his role, while "His leadership was "characterised by" his integrity" highlights his qualities.