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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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be sufficiently complex to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "be sufficiently complex to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a requirement or condition that something must meet in terms of complexity. Example: "The problem must be sufficiently complex to challenge even the most experienced mathematicians."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Many others may be sufficiently complex to require numerical methods of solution, aided by software.

Since we had no strong evidence for a particular across-species response for any of the environmental variables we felt that a quadratic functional form would be sufficiently complex to capture essential patterns without being too complex.

Science

Plosone

For the main experiment, the lack of fit test was significant, indicating that the chosen model may not be sufficiently complex to explain the variation in the data (see results section).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

The plot twists and turns with a suitable atmosphere of menace and the killer, although a psychopath, is sufficiently complex to keep the reader's interest.

News & Media

The Economist

Perhaps no feature-length film can hope to convey what happened at Lehman Brothers, which was sufficiently complex to fill nine volumes of a court examiner's report in 2010.

The panel said questions about the facts of the case, including for example who knew about the injury, are sufficiently complex to warrant consolidating the large number of related cases.

Meanwhile the serious question of hearsay rules - which to be fair are sufficiently complex to have long been the bane of all students of criminal law in common law countries - would no doubt have been a less snappy topic for a lecture.

The model is mathematically tractable, yet is sufficiently complex to describe the segregated nature of the infection process.

This study shows that the considered simple structure is sufficiently complex to experience different periodic long-term behaviors as in classical elastoplasticity.

Second, we have included in our tests a randomized probe, which is sufficiently complex to permit binding of ZBTB4, a methyl-binding protein that requires a defined consensus around the methylated CpG [31].

Science

Plosone

In contrast, a data recovery from a sample that contained an equimolar mixture of four barcoded libraries was only marginally increased, suggesting that samples with four or more barcodes are sufficiently complex to allow efficient cluster identification by the SCS analysis.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "be sufficiently complex to", ensure that the purpose or outcome following "to" is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "The model must be sufficiently complex to accurately simulate real-world conditions."

Common error

Avoid using "be sufficiently complex to" when simpler alternatives would suffice. Over-complicating language can obscure your message. Ask: Is the level of complexity truly necessary for the intended purpose or could I convey the same idea more directly?

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "be sufficiently complex to" functions as a purpose connector, indicating that a certain level of complexity is required to achieve a specific result. As Ludwig AI shows, this construction appears in contexts where intricate systems or models need to meet certain standards. It's similar to saying something must be 'intricate enough' for a purpose.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "be sufficiently complex to" serves as a purpose connector, highlighting the necessity of a certain level of intricacy to achieve a specific goal. As shown by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically correct, though relatively rare, and most commonly found in scientific and technical writing. It's crucial to ensure the intended purpose of the complexity is clear and that the phrase isn't used when a simpler alternative would suffice. Remember, you can consider alternatives like "be complex enough to" or "be adequately intricate for" depending on context.

FAQs

How can I use "be sufficiently complex to" in a sentence?

Use "be sufficiently complex to" to describe something that has enough intricacy or sophistication to achieve a specific purpose. For example, "The algorithm must "be sufficiently complex to" handle large datasets".

What are some alternatives to "be sufficiently complex to"?

Alternatives include "be complex enough to", "be adequately intricate for", or "possess the necessary complexity for", depending on the context.

Is it better to say "be complex enough to" or "be sufficiently complex to"?

Both "be complex enough to" and "be sufficiently complex to" are grammatically correct. The choice depends on the desired level of formality and emphasis. "Be sufficiently complex to" tends to sound more formal.

When is it appropriate to use the phrase "be sufficiently complex to"?

Use "be sufficiently complex to" when you need to emphasize that a certain level of complexity is required to achieve a particular outcome or to meet certain requirements.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: