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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
be sufficiently complex to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "be sufficiently complex to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a requirement or condition that something must meet in terms of complexity. Example: "The problem must be sufficiently complex to challenge even the most experienced mathematicians."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
Many others may be sufficiently complex to require numerical methods of solution, aided by software.
Wiki
Since we had no strong evidence for a particular across-species response for any of the environmental variables we felt that a quadratic functional form would be sufficiently complex to capture essential patterns without being too complex.
Science
For the main experiment, the lack of fit test was significant, indicating that the chosen model may not be sufficiently complex to explain the variation in the data (see results section).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
The plot twists and turns with a suitable atmosphere of menace and the killer, although a psychopath, is sufficiently complex to keep the reader's interest.
News & Media
Perhaps no feature-length film can hope to convey what happened at Lehman Brothers, which was sufficiently complex to fill nine volumes of a court examiner's report in 2010.
News & Media
The panel said questions about the facts of the case, including for example who knew about the injury, are sufficiently complex to warrant consolidating the large number of related cases.
News & Media
Meanwhile the serious question of hearsay rules - which to be fair are sufficiently complex to have long been the bane of all students of criminal law in common law countries - would no doubt have been a less snappy topic for a lecture.
News & Media
The model is mathematically tractable, yet is sufficiently complex to describe the segregated nature of the infection process.
Science
This study shows that the considered simple structure is sufficiently complex to experience different periodic long-term behaviors as in classical elastoplasticity.
Second, we have included in our tests a randomized probe, which is sufficiently complex to permit binding of ZBTB4, a methyl-binding protein that requires a defined consensus around the methylated CpG [31].
Science
In contrast, a data recovery from a sample that contained an equimolar mixture of four barcoded libraries was only marginally increased, suggesting that samples with four or more barcodes are sufficiently complex to allow efficient cluster identification by the SCS analysis.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "be sufficiently complex to", ensure that the purpose or outcome following "to" is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "The model must be sufficiently complex to accurately simulate real-world conditions."
Common error
Avoid using "be sufficiently complex to" when simpler alternatives would suffice. Over-complicating language can obscure your message. Ask: Is the level of complexity truly necessary for the intended purpose or could I convey the same idea more directly?
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "be sufficiently complex to" functions as a purpose connector, indicating that a certain level of complexity is required to achieve a specific result. As Ludwig AI shows, this construction appears in contexts where intricate systems or models need to meet certain standards. It's similar to saying something must be 'intricate enough' for a purpose.
Frequent in
Science
66%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "be sufficiently complex to" serves as a purpose connector, highlighting the necessity of a certain level of intricacy to achieve a specific goal. As shown by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically correct, though relatively rare, and most commonly found in scientific and technical writing. It's crucial to ensure the intended purpose of the complexity is clear and that the phrase isn't used when a simpler alternative would suffice. Remember, you can consider alternatives like "be complex enough to" or "be adequately intricate for" depending on context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
be complex enough to
Uses a simpler structure with "enough" to indicate the required level of complexity.
be complicated enough for
Uses "complicated" as a synonym for "complex", implying a network of interconnected elements.
be adequately intricate for
Replaces "sufficiently complex" with "adequately intricate", focusing on the level of detail required.
be of adequate complexity to
Modifies the structure to specify complexity is "adequate".
be sophisticated enough to
Substitutes "complex" with "sophisticated", suggesting a refined level of complexity.
possess the necessary complexity for
Emphasizes the characteristic of possessing a certain level of complexity.
exhibit the required complexity for
Emphasizes that the subject demonstrates the degree of complexity being discussed.
be intricately designed for
Highlights the design aspect of complexity, suggesting a deliberate arrangement of elements.
have sufficient depth for
Focuses on the depth of understanding or analysis that the complexity allows.
be elaborately structured for
Focuses on the structured nature of the complexity.
FAQs
How can I use "be sufficiently complex to" in a sentence?
Use "be sufficiently complex to" to describe something that has enough intricacy or sophistication to achieve a specific purpose. For example, "The algorithm must "be sufficiently complex to" handle large datasets".
What are some alternatives to "be sufficiently complex to"?
Alternatives include "be complex enough to", "be adequately intricate for", or "possess the necessary complexity for", depending on the context.
Is it better to say "be complex enough to" or "be sufficiently complex to"?
Both "be complex enough to" and "be sufficiently complex to" are grammatically correct. The choice depends on the desired level of formality and emphasis. "Be sufficiently complex to" tends to sound more formal.
When is it appropriate to use the phrase "be sufficiently complex to"?
Use "be sufficiently complex to" when you need to emphasize that a certain level of complexity is required to achieve a particular outcome or to meet certain requirements.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested