Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as told above
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as told above" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or details that have been previously mentioned in the text. Example: "The results of the experiment were inconclusive, as told above, leading us to conduct further tests."
✓ Grammatically correct
Wiki
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(19)
as mentioned earlier
as stated previously
as previously mentioned
as stated earlier
as described above
as noted before
consistent with the foregoing
as illustrated above
as suggested above
as indicated above
as explained above
as acknowledged above
as understood above
as revealed above
as recalled above
as mentioned above
as identified above
as explain above
as said above
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
A number of sources (Frothingham and A Documentary History of Chelsea among them) claim that Diana, Britannia, and the barges were all dispatched together; Nelson and Ketchum, possibly on the basis of more recent research, claim the account as told above.
Wiki
Hold the ball as told above, and practice hitting the bottom half of the ball.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Now fully insert the injection needle at the angle of 90 degrees in the deltoid four fingers below upper end of humerus(the arm bone) as told by the area above.
Wiki
Above, the history of the case as told by The Times's William K. Rashbaum.
News & Media
I told the above story as I spoke that afternoon, at the risk that I would be thrown out of the building but more so that I would get a response from the attendees.
News & Media
As I told you above (see #11), I've learned never to take no for an answer, but then again, I've learned: Don't beat a dead horse.
News & Media
Wasn't it only recently that history was reconceived as being told from below as well as above?
News & Media
Watch the video above as she tells her mother, "At least I'm not doing meth.
News & Media
RJE NOTE: So, as far as I can tell from the above, BP is acknowledging that they actually did pay fines and did pay penalties (penalties!) in connection with its "criminal plea" with the government.
News & Media
Migration Watch, a group that campaigns for tighter immigration controls, launched an e-petition worded as above, telling the government to get a grip.
News & Media
The same calculation as above tells us that we need only eight or more amino acids in the match column to indicate a preference for leucine.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "as told above", ensure the reference is clear and the reader can easily locate the original information. Avoid using it when the reference is vague or too far removed in the text.
Common error
Avoid using "as told above" if the referenced information is ambiguous or spread across multiple sections. Instead, be specific by restating the key points or providing a direct reference to the section or page number.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as told above" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause by indicating that something is being done or understood in accordance with information that has been previously presented. Ludwig examples confirm its usage in diverse contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Wiki
33%
Science
34%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as told above" is a grammatically sound adverbial phrase used to reference prior information. Ludwig AI confirms its usability, though it's relatively rare in occurrence. It serves to remind the audience of previously presented details, maintaining coherence in the text. When using this phrase, ensure that the referenced information is clear and easily accessible to the reader. While its usage is acceptable across various contexts, it's particularly prevalent in news, wiki, and scientific writing, maintaining a neutral to slightly formal tone.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as previously mentioned
More formal and directly indicates a prior mention.
as stated earlier
Similar in formality, emphasizes a statement made at an earlier point.
as noted before
Slightly less formal, highlights the act of noting something previously.
as described above
More specific, referring to a description provided earlier.
according to what was said earlier
More verbose, emphasizing adherence to a prior statement.
as explained in the preceding section
Very formal, specifically referencing a prior explanation.
in line with what I said before
Highlights consistency with the speaker's previous statement.
consistent with the foregoing
Highly formal and somewhat archaic.
as we've already covered
Suggests the topic has been adequately addressed.
following the previous explanation
Indicates a logical sequence from a prior explanation.
FAQs
How can I use "as told above" in a sentence?
You can use "as told above" to refer back to information already presented in your text. For example, "The results were analyzed "as told above", revealing a significant correlation."
What are some alternatives to "as told above"?
Alternatives include "as previously mentioned", "as stated earlier", or "as described above". The best choice depends on the specific context and the level of formality required.
Is it correct to say "as I told above"?
While understandable, "as I told above" is less common and idiomatic than "as I mentioned above" or "as I said earlier". It's generally better to use the latter for clearer communication.
What is the difference between "as mentioned above" and "as told above"?
"As mentioned above" is a more general reference to something previously noted. "As told above" implies a more specific account or narrative has been provided, which you are now referencing. Choose the phrase that best reflects how the information was originally presented.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested