Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as specified herein
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as specified herein" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to refer to a specific rule, requirement, or detail that has already been discussed. For example, "The contract must be upheld as specified herein."
✓ Grammatically correct
Academia
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Science & Research
Alternative expressions(17)
as detailed in this document
as outlined herein
as described in this document
as specified above
as stated herein
as set forth herein
as indicated in this section
according to the terms herein
as modified herein
as disclosed herein
as defined herein
as specified below
as specified within
as indicated herein
as specified earlier
as described herein
by this specification
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
"(a) Effective July 1 , 2001 through June 30, 2017, all local exchange carriers...shall apportion costs to the jurisdictions using their study area and/or exchange specific jurisdictional allocation factors calculated during the twelve month period ending December 31, 2000, for each of the categories/sub-categories as specified herein".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Winners shall be solely responsible for all taxes and fees or costs associated with any prize, including but not limited to any federal or state or other income tax, ground transportation (except as expressly stated above), meals (except as expressly stated above), gratuities, personal expenses and any other expenses not expressly specified herein.
Science & Research
Data sets reported herein were mostly, but not exclusively, assembled from BindingDB and ChEMBL on the basis of defined selection criteria (as specified in the original publications).
Science
He's doing his job as specified.
News & Media
Modifies the specified principal, changing the fields as specified.
as specified in the Results section.
Science
Nephrons treated as specified.
Science
except as specified.
Science
Follow the procedures as specified.
Wiki
Add them in the quantity as specified.
Wiki
And until such contract shall have been so avoided, the city of Walla Walla shall not erect, maintain or become interested in any water works except the ones herein referred to, save as hereinafter specified.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as specified herein" when referring to a previously mentioned rule, requirement, or detail within the current document. Ensure the referenced information is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "as specified herein" in informal contexts. This phrase is best suited for formal, legal, or technical writing. In more casual settings, simpler alternatives like "as mentioned earlier" or "as we said" are more appropriate.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
As specified herein functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb or noun, indicating that details, rules, or requirements are provided within the current document. Ludwig confirms that this phrase is correct and usable in written English. Examples show its use in legal, technical, and formal contexts, providing clarity and directing the reader to specific information already presented.
Frequent in
Science
25%
News & Media
20%
Academia
18%
Less common in
Wiki
15%
Formal & Business
12%
Science & Research
10%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
"As specified herein" is a formal phrase used to refer to details, rules, or requirements already mentioned within a document. It's grammatically correct and best suited for formal, legal, or technical writing. Ludwig confirms its usability. Alternatives include "as detailed in this document" or "as outlined herein". When using this phrase, ensure the referenced information is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. While the phrase is valid, its relative infrequency suggests using it judiciously, considering simpler alternatives in less formal contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as detailed in this document
Replaces "specified" with "detailed" and uses "this document" instead of "herein" to clarify the scope.
as outlined herein
Substitutes "specified" with "outlined", emphasizing a structured overview within the current context.
as described in this document
Uses "described" instead of "specified", focusing on a general account within the document.
as stated herein
Replaces "specified" with "stated", indicating a direct declaration within the document.
as set forth herein
Emphasizes a formal and structured presentation of details within the document.
as indicated in this section
Replaces "herein" with "this section", narrowing the reference to a specific part of the document.
as mentioned in the following pages
Shifts the reference to subsequent parts of the document, implying a forward direction.
according to the terms herein
Frames the specification within a contractual or agreement-based context.
pursuant to the details herein
Highlights compliance or action based on the details provided in the document.
in accordance with what is specified herein
Stresses adherence to the specified details, adding a layer of formality.
FAQs
How can I use "as specified herein" in a sentence?
Use "as specified herein" to refer back to something already mentioned in the document. For example, "The contract must be upheld "as specified herein"".
What are some alternatives to "as specified herein"?
You can use alternatives like "as detailed in this document", "as outlined herein", or "as described in this document" depending on the context.
Is "as specified herein" formal or informal?
"As specified herein" is a formal phrase suitable for legal, technical, or business writing. Simpler phrases are better for informal contexts.
What's the difference between "as specified herein" and "as specified above"?
"As specified herein" refers to something within the current document, while "as specified above" refers to something earlier in the text. "Herein" implies the current document, whereas "above" indicates a preceding part of the text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested