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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as specified

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"as specified" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
This phrase can be used when referencing conditions, instructions, or requirements that have been previously established. For example, "The instructions must be followed, as specified in the contract."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Stacks were analysed blinded and group sizes are as specified.

He's doing his job as specified.

News & Media

The Guardian

Something straightforward is all that ought to have been required for the job as specified.

Winners, you should have heard from us by email, so please respond as specified therein.

Sellers are then paid by check or PayPal, as specified.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Third, Gillick competence as specified is very demanding.

Science

SEP

Protocol frames as specified for the radio protocol   2.

Colors indicate the different elements, as specified in the legend.

Throughout the study period, dosages were maintained as specified above.

○ Apply granularities as specified in Bandwidth Granularity Section (see below).

The frequency is 5.9 GHz as specified by ASTM [16].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as specified", ensure that the specific details being referenced are clearly and easily accessible to the reader or audience. This avoids ambiguity and maintains clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "as specified" without providing a clear reference point. Readers should not have to search extensively to find the details you are referring to. Instead of saying something like 'Adjust the settings as specified', clarify by saying 'Adjust the settings "as specified in Appendix A"' or "as detailed above".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as specified" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause by indicating that an action should be performed according to previously stated instructions or conditions. Ludwig AI confirms this usage, demonstrating the phrase's role in providing specific details for carrying out a task or following guidelines.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

9%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as specified" is a versatile adverbial phrase used to direct attention to previously stated instructions or conditions. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, its function is to ensure adherence to guidelines and maintain clarity. It commonly appears in scientific, news, and formal contexts, reinforcing its role in clear and precise communication. To use it effectively, always ensure that the reference is clear and accessible, avoiding vague references that could lead to confusion. Consider related phrases like "as indicated" or "as detailed" to add nuance to your writing. By following these best practices, you can confidently incorporate the phrase "as specified" into your written communication.

FAQs

How can I use "as specified" in a sentence?

Use "as specified" to indicate that something should be done according to previously mentioned or established instructions. For example, "The equipment should be installed "as detailed in the manual"."

What does "as specified" mean?

"As specified" means according to particular instructions, conditions, or requirements that have been stated previously.

What are some alternatives to "as specified"?

Alternatives to "as specified" include phrases like "as indicated", "as detailed", or "as stipulated", depending on the context and the level of formality required.

Is it correct to use "as specified above/below"?

Yes, it's perfectly acceptable to use "as specified above" or "as specified below" to refer to instructions or details provided earlier or later in the text, respectively. For example, "The steps should be followed "as specified above"".

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: