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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as indicate in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as indicate in" is not correct in English.
Did you mean "as indicated in"? You can use the corrected phrase when referring to information or details that have been mentioned or specified in a previous text or document. Example: "The results of the study were significant, as indicated in the final report."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Besides, it is really very difficult to imagine a regular coastline uniformly conditioning the wave progression, as indicate in recent papers (Mastronuzzi et al., 2006; Goto et al., 2009a; Pignatelli et al., 2009) and underlined by Imamura in Benner et al. (2010).

A t-test was used to determinate differences between pairs of treatments, as indicate in results.

As indicate in Figure 4, the number of PCNA positive stained cells in the lungs of Safb1-null mice was 27% greater than in the lungs of wild type animals (unpaired student t-test P-value < 0.001 compared to wild type Wrn +/+/Safb1 +/+embryos).

Science

Aging

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

Blood and tissues were collected as indicated in the figures.

Science & Research

Nature

Samples were collected as indicated in the results.

Gene groups are coloured as indicated in the key.

Science & Research

Nature

Colors represent gene categorizations, as indicated in the figure.

Science & Research

Nature

Such machines are in use in 17 states, as indicated in red on the map above.

As indicated in Fig. 3, VTOLs incur significant emissions for hover but are efficient in cruise.

Science & Research

Nature

All experiments were done in duplicates or triplicates, as indicated in the figure legends.

Science & Research

Nature

Port additions and times were used as indicated in the figures.

Science & Research

Nature
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use the correct past participle form, "indicated", when referencing information. The correct phrase is "as indicated in".

Common error

Avoid using the base form of the verb "indicate" after "as". Always use the past participle "indicated" or another appropriate verb.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as indicate in" attempts to serve as a linking phrase, aiming to connect a statement to a source where the statement is elaborated or demonstrated. However, the phrase is grammatically flawed, lacking the correct verb form. Ludwig AI highlights that the phrase needs correction.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Academia

30%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as indicate in" is an attempt to connect a statement with its source. However, this wording is grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI analysis shows that it should be replaced with the correct phrase "as indicated in" or other alternatives like "as mentioned in", "as described in", or "as shown in" to maintain grammatical accuracy and clarity, especially in formal and academic writing.

FAQs

What's the correct way to reference information in a document?

Use "as indicated in" followed by the specific location (e.g. figure, table, section) in the document. For example, "The results were significant, as indicated in Table 2."

What can I use instead of "as indicate in"?

Use grammatically correct alternatives such as "as indicated in", "as mentioned in", or "as described in" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "as indicate in" or "as indicated in"?

As indicated in is the correct phrase. "As indicate in" is grammatically incorrect.

How do I properly cite a source using "as indicated in"?

When using "as indicated in", follow it with the specific part of the source you are referencing. For example, "The methodology was followed "as indicated in" the Methods section."

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: