as indicated in

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as indicated in" is correct and commonly used in written English.
It is used to refer to a source of information or evidence. For example: "As indicated in the report, the company's profits have increased by 10 percent this year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Blood and tissues were collected as indicated in the figures.

Nature

Samples were collected as indicated in the results.

BioMed Research International

Colors represent gene categorizations, as indicated in the figure.

Nature

Gene groups are coloured as indicated in the key.

Nature

As indicated in Koomey's research PUE ~ 1.9 is more realistic.

University of California, Berkeley

As indicated in sect.

EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing

However, as indicated in Eqs.

Earth, Planets and Space

Beads were made as indicated in Section.

International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering

Accounting independence, as indicated in law n.

Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Our arrays meet the bound, as indicated in the figure.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

As indicated in the preceding chapter, there are additional functions.

Nano-Micro Letters

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as indicated in", ensure the reference is clear and easily accessible to the reader. Providing specific page numbers or section titles can improve clarity and credibility.

Common error

Avoid using "as indicated in" without specifying where the information is located. Generic references can leave the reader searching and decrease the impact of your statement.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as indicated in" functions as a referential marker. It directs the reader to a specific source of information. Ludwig provides examples showing its usage across varied contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

News & Media

12%

Formal & Business

6%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as indicated in" is a versatile phrase used to reference external sources and bolster credibility. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage across diverse fields, notably science, news, and formal business communication. While effective, writers should ensure clarity by explicitly stating the reference to avoid ambiguity. Consider "according to" or "as shown in" for variety, but maintain the specificity that makes "as indicated in" a valuable tool for clear and well-supported writing. The numerous examples available through Ludwig demonstrate its widespread applicability and proper contextual usage.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as referenced in

Changes the verb from "indicated" to "referenced", emphasizing the act of referring to a source.

as shown in

Replaces "indicated" with "shown", focusing on visual representation or demonstration.

as detailed in

Substitutes "indicated" with "detailed", highlighting the thoroughness of the information provided in the referenced source.

according to

Offers a more concise way to attribute information to a source, removing the "as indicated" preamble.

in accordance with

Formal alternative, highlighting compliance or agreement with a stated source.

as per

A shorter, slightly more informal way of saying "according to".

in line with

Suggests consistency with a source, rather than direct indication.

as documented in

Emphasizes the presence of written evidence or records.

refer to

A more direct imperative to consult the cited material.

see

Simplest directive to consult another location for information.

FAQs

How can I use "as indicated in" in a sentence?

Use "as indicated in" to direct the reader to a specific source for information, for example, "As indicated in the study, the results were inconclusive".

What can I say instead of "as indicated in"?

You can use alternatives like "according to", "as shown in", or "as detailed in" depending on the context.

When is it appropriate to use "as indicated in"?

It's appropriate when you want to specifically reference information found in another source, giving credit and allowing the reader to verify the information.

Is "as indicated in" formal or informal?

"As indicated in" is generally considered neutral to formal. For more casual contexts, you might choose a simpler phrase like "see" or "refer to".