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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as concluded by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as concluded by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to attribute a conclusion to a specific person or group, often in academic or formal writing. Example: "The results of the study were significant, as concluded by the researchers in their final report."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
as determined by
as stated by
according to
the study concluded
research indicates
the report suggests
as excluded by
as underscored by
as completed by
as considered by
as deduced by
as implemented by
as complemented by
as ascertained by
as contemplated by
as contended by
as evidenced by
as judged by
as underlined by
as suggested by
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
To the extent that an unhealthy culture spread from off-field to on, as concluded by The Ethics Centre, it has seemingly bypassed this far healthier dressing room.
News & Media
This last observation confirms perfectly the hypothesis based on two types of sites as concluded by the equilibrium data (part 1).
The complexes can probably bind to CT-DNA via a non-intercalative mode as concluded by studying the viscosity of a DNA solution in the presence of the complexes.
Science
The defendant, however, has a right to the opinion of every court as to the propriety of his imprisonment, and therefore we have thought it proper to examine attentively the provisions of the statute, without considering ourselves as concluded by these decisions.' Ex parte Partington, supra, 13 M. & W., at 683684, 153 Eng.
Academia
As concluded by Grassie [20], wear is a main material damage mechanism of rail corrugation.
Or, is it via return migration that knowledge flows to source countries, as concluded by Mayr and Peri (2008)?
Science
But some Congress people share the families' suspicions of a certain degree of Saudi involvement, even if not at the highest levels of government as concluded by the 9/11 Commission.
News & Media
What the study will not do, as spelled out in the academies' official description of the study, is issue a verdict on whether U.S. Army researcher Bruce Ivins was indeed guilty of the crime, as concluded by FBI officials.
Science & Research
Controls were recruited through www.forsoegsperson.dk, a website for healthy volunteers, and did not suffer from chronic headaches, sleep disorders or any other health problem (one control had mild, controlled hypertension and hypercholesterolemia) as concluded by interview, examination and questionnaires.
The growth of graduate jobs is linked to the rising demand for high skills, as concluded by the substantial research literature on skill-biased and task-biased technological change (e.g. Acemoglu and Autor 2011; Goos et al. 2014).
Science
The awareness programs alone are not always sufficient to change sexual practices, as concluded by Hoehn et al. in [57], but a comprehensive strategy is needed to decrease the transmission of the epidemic.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as concluded by" when you want to specifically attribute a conclusion or judgment to a particular individual, group, or source. This phrase is particularly effective in academic or professional writing where clear attribution is crucial.
Common error
Avoid using "as concluded by" in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler phrases like "according to" or "they said" for a more natural tone.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as concluded by" functions as an attribution marker, indicating the source of a conclusion or judgment. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is commonly used to cite findings or opinions from a specific source, especially in formal writing.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as concluded by" is a useful phrase for formally attributing a conclusion to a specific source. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used, particularly in scientific and academic writing. While effective for enhancing credibility in professional contexts, it may be too formal for casual communication. Remember to use this phrase judiciously, considering the context and audience to maintain an appropriate tone. Opt for simpler alternatives like "according to" in less formal settings. By clearly attributing conclusions, you bolster the strength and credibility of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it was concluded by
Passive voice construction emphasizing the conclusion itself.
the study concluded
Specifically attributes the conclusion to a research study.
as determined by
Implies a more definitive finding or resolution.
according to
This is a more general way to attribute information, not necessarily a conclusion.
as stated by
A more neutral way of attributing information without emphasizing the conclusion.
the finding of
Focuses on the result of the investigation.
research indicates
More general way to point a result of a research.
the report suggests
Highlights a recommendation of a report.
investigation shows
Focus on the investigation process.
experts agree
Emphasizes a consensus view among experts.
FAQs
How is "as concluded by" used in a sentence?
The phrase "as concluded by" introduces the source of a conclusion. For example, "The experiment was a failure, "as concluded by" the lead researcher."
What can I say instead of "as concluded by"?
You can use alternatives like "according to", "as determined by", or "as stated by" depending on the context.
Is "as concluded by" formal or informal?
"As concluded by" is generally considered a formal phrase and is best suited for academic, scientific, or professional writing. Simpler alternatives are more appropriate for informal contexts.
What's the difference between "as concluded by" and "according to"?
"As concluded by" specifically refers to a conclusion or judgment, while "according to" is a more general way of attributing information, not necessarily a conclusion.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested