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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

as calculated below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as calculated below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to calculations or results that will be presented in the following text or section. Example: "The total cost of the project is $5,000, as calculated below."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

The gravity change Δg for each grid as calculated below: (2) where (dg i, j, dg i +1, j, dgi, j+1, dg i +1, j+1) are the gravity change at one grid square.

For example, a 77-year-old woman whose body weight was 45 kg would have an OSTA index as calculated below: (45 77) × 0.2 = -6.4.

Feature P j (a) is the averaged log-odds of amino acid " a" in the neighbourhood of sequence position j as calculated below: (5) p j (a ) = 1 k − k 0 + 1 ∑ j = k 0 k S x (j ) (a ) The complexity of the sequence is used as a features.

The potential increased supply of timber from these concessions would likely, therefore, not have had a price-dampening effect on the gate price of timber (as calculated below).

Science

Plosone

The B. tryoni data consisted of 58 Gbp of paired-end data, representing approximately 80 times coverage assuming a genome size of approximately 700 Mbp (as calculated below).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

Appropriateness of air ventilation was assessed using the ratio of the window area to the floor area/room area as calculated in the formula below, with the cut off being ≥ 20%.

Let DIS = {dis j)|dis j) = pos(j + 1) − pos j), j = 1, 2, …, PMP − 1} denote all the beat intervals between every two adjacent PMPs, uniformity degree (UD) which is defined as the standard variance of DIS and calculated as below, UD = 1 N dis ∑ j = 1 N dis dis j − 1 N dis ∑ j = 1 N dis dis j 2 102, (10).

In this work, we used the Residue Conservation Ratio (RCR) as the conservation score of each site and it was calculated as below: (1) RCR = N c N t o t a l, where N c is the number of specific residues occurring on the site under study and Ntotal is the number of sequences we multialigned in each orthologous proteins group (shown in Figure 1(a)).

Rental can be calculated as below: text{Rental}=frac{sum_{i=1}^{n}[text{rental}(T_{i})]}{n} (23).

Specifically, a 12-dimensional chroma feature of one frame is calculated as below: X PCP K ', n = ∑ K : P K = K X STFT K K, n (1).

The maximum transmit rate of user n is calculated as below: R max n = f s ∑ k = 1 K b k, max n. (2).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as calculated below", ensure that the calculation is presented immediately after the phrase for clarity. Avoid placing it several paragraphs later.

Common error

Avoid using "as calculated below" without actually providing a clear and understandable calculation. Vague or missing calculations will confuse the reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as calculated below" functions as an introductory phrase, specifically a discourse marker. It signals to the reader that a computation, formula, or mathematical derivation will be presented subsequently. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in various scientific contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as calculated below" is a discourse marker used to signal the forthcoming presentation of a mathematical or computational process. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and suitability, particularly in scientific contexts. While not exceedingly common, the phrase serves as a roadmap for readers, preparing them for a detailed explanation involving formulas, equations, or step-by-step derivations. Alternatives such as "as shown below" or "the calculation is as follows" may suit different scenarios. When employing this phrase, clarity and immediacy in presenting the calculation are paramount to avoid reader confusion.

FAQs

How can I use "as calculated below" in a sentence?

Use "as calculated below" to introduce a formula, equation, or step-by-step mathematical process you are about to explain. For example: 'The final score is determined "as calculated below": (Score1 + Score2) / 2'.

What are some alternatives to "as calculated below"?

Alternatives include "as shown below", "as determined below", or "the calculation is as follows". The best choice depends on the specific context.

Is it better to say "as calculated below" or "as shown below"?

"As calculated below" is more appropriate when you are specifically presenting a mathematical computation. "As shown below" is broader and can refer to any type of visual or textual presentation of information.

What's the difference between "as calculated below" and "as explained below"?

"As calculated below" indicates a numerical or mathematical process will be detailed. "As explained below" suggests a more general explanation or descriptive process will follow.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: