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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are supported by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are supported by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something is backed or upheld by evidence, data, or authority. Example: "The findings of the research are supported by extensive data collected over several years."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
are backed by
are reinforced by
are underpinned by
are sustained by
are strengthened by
are helped by
are complemented by
are sponsored by
are assisted by
rely on
are assistance by
are accompanied by
are collaborated by
are subscribed by
are favored due to
are chosen owing to
are receiving assistance from
are benefiting from
are elucidated with
are demonstrated with
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These results are supported by surveys.
News & Media
Her claims are supported by medical evidence.
News & Media
Gothic cathedrals are supported by flying buttocks.
News & Media
Dogster and Catster are supported by advertising.
News & Media
What FSTs are supported by the data?
Academia
The copiers are supported by HUIT.
Academia
These conclusions are supported by sufficient evidence.
Academia
All views are supported by flexible tools.
Science
These analytical observations are supported by simulations.
Science
The theoretical results are supported by simulations.
Science
Both approaches are supported by development environment.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are supported by", ensure that the evidence or source of support is clearly identified to enhance clarity and credibility. For example, instead of saying "The claims are supported by evidence", specify: "The claims are supported by data from the national survey".
Common error
Avoid using "are supported by" without specifying what provides the support. Vague statements like "The idea is supported" lack precision and can weaken your argument. Always clarify the source of support.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are supported by" functions as a passive verb phrase. It indicates that a subject receives validation, justification, or reinforcement from a specified source. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Academia
6%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "are supported by" is a widely used passive verb phrase that serves to validate, justify, or reinforce claims by referencing supporting evidence. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically sound and appropriate for diverse contexts. Its prevalence in science, news, and business reflects its utility in establishing credibility and strengthening arguments. To maximize clarity, specifying the source of support is recommended. While versatile, the phrase benefits from clear, precise usage, ensuring the evidence is clearly linked to the assertion. Alternatives like "are backed by" or "are reinforced by" can be used to subtly shift the emphasis, but the core function remains consistent: to provide assurance and build confidence in the information presented.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are sustained by
Focuses on the idea of something being maintained or kept going by something else.
are strengthened by
Highlights the idea of reinforcement and making something more robust.
are backed by
Emphasizes the idea of having support or resources behind something.
are helped by
Indicates assistance or aid being provided.
are complemented by
Suggests that something enhances or completes another thing.
are sponsored by
Highlights financial or other forms of support from an external entity.
are assisted by
Focuses on the act of being helped or aided.
are underpinned by
Emphasizes the foundational support or basis for something.
rely on
Indicates dependence on something for support.
are reinforced by
Similar to "strengthened", focusing on the action of making something stronger.
FAQs
How can I use "are supported by" in a sentence?
The phrase "are supported by" indicates that certain claims, ideas, or conclusions have evidence or data backing them up. For instance, "These findings "are supported by" extensive research" shows that research validates the findings.
What are some alternatives to "are supported by"?
Alternatives include "are backed by", "are reinforced by", or "are underpinned by", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey. Each alternative offers a slightly different emphasis on the type of support.
Which is correct: "is supported by" or "are supported by"?
The choice depends on the subject. Use "is supported by" for singular subjects (e.g., "The theory is supported by data") and "are supported by" for plural subjects (e.g., "The arguments "are supported by" evidence").
What's the difference between "are supported by" and "are influenced by"?
"Are supported by" implies direct backing or validation, while "are influenced by" suggests that something has an effect on something else without necessarily validating it. For example, "Results "are supported by" data" means the data confirms the results, whereas "Decisions are influenced by opinions" means opinions affect the decisions.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested