are indicated below

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are indicated below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to information or items that will be presented later in the text. Example: "The steps to complete the project are indicated below for your reference."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Locations where individuals were sampled are indicated below the graphs.

Nature

The radios that are active are indicated below the frequency readouts.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The most important residues forming either hydrogen bonds or salt bridges with PvRBP2b are indicated below with black arrows.

Nature

Harvard Library Bulletin.Spring 2014, Volume 25, Number 1. Lectures published in the Harvard Library Bulletin or recorded are indicated below.

Harvard University

The secondary structures of CwlTSa (PDB code 4FDY) and the predicted ones for Pmp23 are indicated below and above the sequence alignment, respectively.

Nature

The BAC clones used as probes in the DNA-FISH experiments are indicated below the panels: Clones RP11-133J18 and RP11-138B14 are used for positive region 2 on chr17 in both resting and stimulated CD4 T cell.

Nature

Requirements of the Statistics and Data Science Major for the Class of 2020 and subsequent classes The requirements of the new Statistics and Data Science major are indicated below.

Yale University

Preliminary parameters used are indicated below.

Applied Water Science

Brief descriptions of factors influencing jatropha production are indicated below.

Environmental Systems Research

Indexes of terminal nodes, corresponding to initial codewords, are indicated below the nodes.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

KD values of individual binding assays are indicated below the sensorgrams.

Protein & Cell

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "are indicated below" to clearly signal that relevant information, such as data, steps, or examples, will be presented immediately following the statement. This helps readers anticipate and follow your line of reasoning.

Common error

Avoid using "are indicated below" without ensuring the subsequent information is clearly and directly related to the statement. Ambiguity can confuse readers and weaken your argument.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are indicated below" functions as a transitional phrase, specifically a discourse marker. It signals to the reader that further information or details related to the preceding statement will be presented subsequently. Ludwig examples demonstrate its common usage in academic and scientific writing.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

74%

Academia

12%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

News & Media

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "are indicated below" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, predominantly found in scientific and academic writing. According to Ludwig AI, it serves as a discourse marker, signaling forthcoming details and guiding readers through complex information. While similar phrases like "are listed below" or "are shown below" exist, "are indicated below" is well-suited for formal contexts where clarity and precision are paramount. Proper usage involves ensuring a direct and unambiguous connection between the phrase and the subsequent information.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

are listed below

Focuses on a simple enumeration of items, less emphasis on explanation.

are shown below

Highlights visual presentation rather than textual description.

are detailed below

Suggests a more thorough and comprehensive explanation is to follow.

are described below

Emphasizes the explanation or portrayal of something.

are presented below

Highlights a formal introduction of information.

are provided below

Highlights the act of supplying or furnishing the information.

follow below

A more concise way to indicate what comes next.

appear below

Focuses on the visual manifestation of the information.

are specified below

Highlights the precise and explicit nature of the information.

are explained below

Focuses on clarifying understanding.

FAQs

How can I use "are indicated below" in a sentence?

Use "are indicated below" to signal that details, examples, or data will be presented subsequently. For example, "The steps for the experiment "are indicated below"."

What phrases are similar to "are indicated below"?

Alternatives include "are listed below", "are shown below", or "are detailed below", each offering slightly different emphasis.

Is it appropriate to use "are indicated below" in formal writing?

Yes, "are indicated below" is suitable for formal writing, especially in academic and scientific contexts. However, ensure clarity and direct relevance of the information that follows.

What's the difference between "are indicated below" and "as follows"?

"Are indicated below" explicitly directs the reader to content presented later in the text, while "as follows" is a more general introductory phrase. "As follows" doesn't necessarily imply a spatial relationship like what is presented underneath.