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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
appended are
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "appended are" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when introducing items or information that are attached or included with a document. Example: "Appended are the minutes from the last meeting." Alternative expressions include "attached are" and "included are."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Also appended are short descriptions of ingredients in dishes, telling you — but only if you're interested — that trahana, which accompanies a fantastic entree of slow-roasted salmon, is a Greek dried macaroni.
News & Media
The PRISMA Checklist, with the items recommended by Riley et al. appended, are included as Additional file 1.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
New ditopic sensory elements 2 and 3 for catecholamines based on a hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene, with a boronic acid substituent appended, were designed and synthesized.
In the case of the Evans' method, the chiral auxiliary appended is an oxazolidinone, and the resulting carbonyl compound is an imide.
Wiki
PCR primers with the restriction sites NdeI and BamHI appended were used to clone three μ1 constructs: μ full-length (1 423), μ121 (121–423) and μ158 (158–423).
Science
DNA corresponding to the 5′-UTR of the rpsO gene with the T7-promoter appended was PCR amplified from R. radiobacter genomic DNA.
Science
Nine times out of 10, things that require constant clarification and endless appending aren't the simple truth.
News & Media
If such a file does already exist, an INCLUDERC line for.procmailrc.vacation will be appended if there is not one already.
Academia
In the end, cyclic prefix is appended and information is transmitted from every user.
If APPEND is omitted, the table must be empty before the bulk load operation or else an error will occur.
Academia
To reduce the number disk seeks, file appending is used and one-seek write is implemented.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Reserve this phrase for formal contexts such as academic papers, technical reports, or legal documentation where an appendix is explicitly used.
Common error
Avoid using "appended are" when the material being introduced is a singular entity, such as one document or a single table. In those cases, use "appended is" to ensure correct subject-verb agreement.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "appended are" functions as an inverted passive construction where the verb precedes the plural subject. This stylistic choice is often used to emphasize the items being introduced. According to Ludwig AI, this structure is a staple in technical writing for referencing an appendix or supplementary section.
Frequent in
Science
45%
Academia
30%
News & Media
20%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Informal
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "appended are" is a sophisticated and grammatically correct way to introduce multiple supplementary items in formal writing. Ludwig AI confirms its high prevalence in scientific and academic circles, particularly for referencing data sets, protocols, or charts that follow a main text. While it is less common in casual conversation, it remains a vital tool for technical documentation. Writers should be careful to maintain subject-verb agreement and only use the plural form "appended are" when introducing more than one item. For electronic correspondence, "attached are" may be a more modern alternative, but "appended are" remains the gold standard for published research and formal reports.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
attached are
Most common for digital or physical files in business communication.
included are
A broader term indicating the presence of items within a larger set.
annexed are
More formal and typically used in legal or official administrative documents.
enclosed are
Specifically refers to items placed inside an envelope or physical package.
accompanying are
Emphasizes that the items exist alongside the main document.
affixed are
Implies a more permanent or physical joining of two things.
supplemented are
Suggests that the added items complete or enhance the original text.
provided are
General purpose phrase for delivering information or tools.
detailed are
Focuses more on the explanatory nature of the added content.
subjoined are
A literary and slightly archaic variant meaning to add to the end.
FAQs
How to use "appended are" in a sentence?
You can use "appended are" to introduce multiple items added to the end of a document, for example: "Appended are the revised charts and the full participant list."
What can I say instead of "appended are"?
You can use alternatives like "attached are", "included are", or "annexed are" depending on the context of your writing.
Which is correct, "appended are" or "appended is"?
Both are correct depending on the number of the subject. Use "appended is" for a single item (e.g., "appended is the report") and "appended are" for multiple items.
Is "appended are" formal enough for academic writing?
Yes, it is highly formal and frequently used in prestigious journals like Nature and BMC Genomics to reference supplementary materials or experimental data.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested